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로봇 활용 SW 교육에서 활동 및 학습 내용에 따른 학습자 흥미: 햄스터 로봇을 중심으로

The Interest of Activity and Learning Contents in SW Education Using Robot: Focused on Hamster Robot

  • 노지예 (고려대학교 대학정책연구원) ;
  • 박광현 (광운대학교 로봇학부)
  • 투고 : 2019.01.31
  • 심사 : 2019.02.27
  • 발행 : 2019.02.28

초록

본 연구에서는 초등학교 로봇 활용 SW 교육에서 진행되는 활동 및 학습 내용에 따른 학습자의 흥미를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울 소재의 A 청소년수련관에서 실시하는 로봇 활용 SW 교육에 참여한 초등학생 15명을 대상으로 엔트리와 햄스터 로봇을 활용하여 4주간 수업을 진행하고 기술통계분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 학생들은 햄스터 로봇과 관련된 활동들을 전반적으로 흥미롭게 여기는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로, 남학생들은 가속도 센서, 밝기 센서와 관련된 활동의 흥미가 높고, 여학생은 소리, 움직임과 관련된 활동의 흥미가 높은 것으로 나타나 성별의 차이가 관찰되었다. 본 연구는 활동 및 학습 내용에 따른 학생들의 흥미를 알아보고, 성별의 차이를 분석하여, 학교 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 구체적인 자료를 제공하였다는 데 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

In this paper, we investigated the learners' interest of activity and learning contents in elementary school SW education using robot. In order to achieve the purpose of this paper, SW education using Entry and Hamster robot was conducted to 15 students who was participated in educational program in Youth training center. In addition, we examined mean difference using descriptive statistics. Our results show that students were generally interested in activities related to hamster robots. Further, interest was associated with gender. Specifically, boys were more interested in activities related to axis acceleration sensor and light sensor and girls were more interested in activities related to sound and movement. This paper was investigated students' interest and identify differences depending on gender, and supposed the concrete data that can be used in the school field.

키워드

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