참고문헌
- ACI-ASCE Committee 441 (2018), Report on Equivalent Rectangular Concrete Stress Block and Transverse Reinforcement for High-Strength Concrete Columns (ACI 441.1R-18), American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, USA.
- ACI Committee 318 (2014), Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-14) and Commentary (318R-14), American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, USA.
- Ashour, S.A. (2000), "Effect of compressive strength and tensile reinforcement ratio on flexural behavior of high-strength concrete beams", Eng. Struct., 22, 413-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(98)00135-7
- Azizinamini, A., Kuska, S.S.B., Brungardt, P. and Hatfield, E. (1994), "Seismic behavior of square high-strength concrete columns", ACI Struct. J., 91(3), 336-345.
- Bae, S. and Bayrak, O. (2003), "Stress block parameters for high-strength concrete members", ACI Struct. J., 100(5), 626-636.
- Bae, S. and Bayrak, O. (2013), "Examination of stress block parameters for high-strength concrete in the context of ACI 318 Code", Am. Concrete Inst., Special Publication, 293, 1-20.
- Bernardo, L.F.A. and Lopes, S.M.R. (2004), "Neutral axis depth versus flexural ductility in high-strength concrete beams", ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 130(3), 425-459.
- Brachmann, G. and Empelmann, M. (2018), "Design compressive strength values of concrete under sustained loads", Eds. Hordijk, D. and Lukovic, M., High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet, Springer, Cham, Switzerland.
- CEB-FIP Model Code (2010), Comite Euro-International du Beton, Thomas Telford.
- Collins, M.P., Mitchell, D. and MacGregor, J.G. (1993), "Structural design considerations for high-strength concrete", Concrete Int., 15(5), 27-34.
- CSA A23.3-04 (2004), Design of Concrete Structures, Canadian Standards Association, Rexdale, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
-
Danica, G. (2016), "Coefficient
${\alpha}cc$ in design value of concrete compressive strength", J. Facul. Civil Eng., 30, 41-51. - EN 1992-1-1 (2004), Design of Concrete Structures-Part 1-1: General Rules and Rules for Buildings, European Committee for Standardization; Brussels, Belgium.
- Hognestad, E., Hanson, N.W. and McHenry, D. (1955), "Concrete stress distribution in ultimate strength design", ACI J., Proc., 52(4), 455-479.
- Ibrahim, H.H.H. (1994), "Flexural behavior of high-strength concrete columns", Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
- Ibrahim, H.H.H. and MacGregor, J.G. (1997), "Modification of the ACI rectangular stress block for high-strength concrete", ACI Struct. J., 94(1), 40-48.
- Jang, I.Y., Park, H.G., Kim, S.S., Kim, J.H. and Kim, Y.G. (2008), "On the ductility of high-strength concrete beams", Int. J. Concrete Struct. Mater., 2(2), 115-122. https://doi.org/10.4334/IJCSM.2008.2.2.115
- Kaar, P.H., Fiorato, A.E., Carpenter, J.E. and Corely, W.G. (1978), "Limiting strains of concrete confined by rectangular hoops", Research Report No. RD053.01D, Portland Cement Association, Skokie, IL, USA.
- Kaar, P.H., Hanson, N.W. and Capell, H.T. (1978), "Stress-strain characteristics of high strength concrete", Douglas McHenry International Symposium on Concrete and Concrete Structures, SP-55, Ed. B. Bresler, American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, USA, 161-185.
- Khadiranaikar, R.B. and Awati, M.M. (2012), "Concrete stress distribution factors for high-performance concrete", ASCE J. Struct. Eng., 138(3), 402-415. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000465
- Li, B., Park, R. and Tanaka, H. (1993), "Strength and ductility of reinforced concrete members and frames constructed using high-strength concrete", Research Report No. 94-5, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
- Mattock, A.H., Kriz, L.B. and Hognestad, E. (1961), "Rectangular concrete stress distribution in ultimate strength design", ACI J., Proc., 57(8), 875-928.
- Mertol, H.C., Rizkalla, S., Zia, P. and Mirmiran, A. (2008), "Characteristics of compressive stress distribution in high-strength concrete", ACI Struct. J., 105(5), 626-633.
- Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ghanbari, F. (2013), "Ductility and strength assessment of HSC beams with varying of tensile reinforcement ratios", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 833-848. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.48.6.833
- Nedderman, H. (1973), "Flexural stress distribution in very-high strength concrete", M.Sc. Thesis, University of Texas at Arlington, TX, USA.
- Nilson, A.H., Darwin, D. and Dolan, C.W. (2010), Design of Concrete Structures, 14th Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
- NZS 3101 (2006), Concrete Structures Standard, Part 1-The Design of Concrete Structures and Part 2-Commentary on the Design of Concrete Structures, Standards Association of New Zealand,Wellington, New Zealand.
- Ozbakkaloglu, T. and Saatcioglu, M. (2004), "Rectangular stress block for high-strength concrete", ACI Struct. J., 101(4), 475-483.
- Pam, H.J., Kwan, A.K.H. and Islam, M.S. (2001), "Flexural strength and ductility of reinforced normal- and high-strength concrete beams", Struct. Build., 146(4), 381-389. https://doi.org/10.1680/stbu.2001.146.4.381
- Pastor, J.A. (1986), "High-strength concrete beams", PhD Dissertation, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
- Popovics, S. (1973), "A numerical approach to the complete stress-strain curve of concrete", Cement Concrete . 3(5), 583-599. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(73)90096-3
- Sargin, M., Ghosh, S.K. and Handa, V.K. (1971), "Effects of lateral reinforcement upon the strength and deformation properties of concrete", Mag. Concrete Res., 23(75-76), 99-110. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.1971.23.76.99
- Sarkar, S., Adwan, O. and Munday, J.G.L. (1997), "High strength concrete: An investigation of the flexural behavior of high strength RC beams", Struct. Eng., 75(7), 115-121.
- Schade, J.E. (1992), "Flexural concrete stress in high strength concrete columns", M.Sc. Thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
- Swartz, S.E., Nikaeen, A., Narayan Babu, H.D., Periyakaruppan, N. and Refai, T.M.E. (1985), "Structural bending properties of higher strength concrete", High-Strength Concrete, SP-88, Ed. H.G. Russell, American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, USA, 147-178,
- Tan, T.H. and Nguyen, N.B. (2005), "Flexural behavior of confined high-strength concrete columns", ACI Struct. J., 102(2), 198-205.
- Thorenfeldt, E., Tomaszewicz, A. and Jensen, J.J. (1987), "Mechanical properties of high-strength concrete and application in design", Proceedings of Utilization of High Strength Concrete Symposium, Stavanger, Norway, Tapir, Trondheim, 149-159.
- Wahidi, S.A.A. (1995), "Strength and behavior of reinforced concrete columns made from high performance materials", PhD dissertation, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex., USA.
- Whitney, C.S. (1937), "Design of reinforced concrete members under flexure or combined flexure and direct compression", ACI J., Proc., 33(3), 483-498.
- Yang, K.H., Sim, J.I. and Kang, T.H. (2013), "Generalized equivalent stress block model considering varying concrete compressive strength and unit weight", ACI Struct. J., 110(5), 791-799.