DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A VANISHING THEOREM FOR REDUCIBLE SPACE CURVES AND THE CONSTRUCTION OF SMOOTH SPACE CURVES IN THE RANGE C

  • Received : 2018.02.03
  • Accepted : 2018.05.24
  • Published : 2019.01.31

Abstract

Let $Y{\subset}{\mathbb{P}}^3$ be a degree d reduced curve with only planar singularities. We prove that $h^i({\mathcal{I}}_Y(t))=0$, i = 1, 2, for all $t{\geq}d-2$. We use this result and linkage to construct some triples (d, g, s), $d>s^2$, with very large g for which there is a smooth and connected curve of degree d and genus g, $h^0({\mathcal{I}}_C(s))=1$ and describe the Hartshorne-Rao module of C.

Keywords

References

  1. B. Ballet, Genre de courbes lisses tracees sur certaines surfaces rationnelles de $P^3$, Bull. Soc. Math. France 121 (1993), no. 3, 383-402. https://doi.org/10.24033/bsmf.2213
  2. E. Ballico and Ph. Ellia, A program for space curves, Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Politec. Torino 1986 (1986), Special Issue, 25-42 (1987).
  3. A. Dolcetti, Halphen's gaps for space curves of submaximum genus, Bull. Soc. Math. France 116 (1988), no. 2, 157-170. https://doi.org/10.24033/bsmf.2093
  4. Ph. Ellia, Une remarque sur un theoreme de Gruson-Lazarsfeld-Peskine, Arch. Math. (Basel) 48 (1987), no. 5, 406-408. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01189633
  5. Ph. Ellia, Sur les lacunes d'Halphen, in Algebraic curves and projective geometry (Trento, 1988), 43-65, Lecture Notes in Math., 1389, Springer, Berlin, 1989.
  6. L. Gruson, R. Lazarsfeld, and C. Peskine, On a theorem of Castelnuovo, and the equations defining space curves, Invent. Math. 72 (1983), no. 3, 491-506. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01398398
  7. L. Gruson and C. Peskine, Genre des courbes de l'espace projectif, in Algebraic geometry (Proc. Sympos., Univ. Troms, Troms, 1977), 31-59, Lecture Notes in Math., 687, Springer, Berlin, 1978.
  8. L. Gruson and C. Peskine, Postulation des courbes gauches, in Algebraic geometry-open problems (Ravello, 1982), 218-227, Lecture Notes in Math., 997, Springer, Berlin, 1983.
  9. R. Hartshorne, Algebraic geometry, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1977.
  10. R. Hartshorne, On the classification of algebraic space curves, in Vector bundles and differential equations (Proc. Conf., Nice, 1979), 83-112, Progr. Math., 7, Birkhauser, Boston, MA, 1980.
  11. R. Hartshorne, The genus of space curves, Ann. Univ. Ferrara Sez. VII (N.S.) 40 (1994), 207-223 (1996).
  12. J. O. Kleppe, On the existence of nice components in the Hilbert scheme H(d, g) of smooth connected space curves, Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. B (7) 8 (1994), no. 2, 305-326.
  13. J. O. Kleppe, Halphen gaps and good space curves, Boll. Unione Mat. Ital. Sez. B Artic. Ric. Mat. (8) 1 (1998), no. 2, 429-449.
  14. M. Martin-Deschamps and D. Perrin, Sur la classification des courbes gauches, Asterisque No. 184-185 (1990), 208 pp.
  15. A. Prabhakar Rao, Liaison among curves in $P^3$, Invent. Math. 50 (1978/79), no. 3, 205-217. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01410078
  16. S. Sjogren, Regularity of graded k-algebras of Krull dimension ${\leq}$1, Math. Scand. 71 (1992), 176-172. https://doi.org/10.7146/math.scand.a-12419
  17. C. H. Walter, Curves on surfaces with a multiple line, J. Reine Angew. Math. 412 (1990), 48-62.