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Effects of Empowerment and Regarding Standard Precautions for Healthcare associated Infection Control in Nursing Students Experiencing Clinical Practice on Performances

임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 임파워먼트와 의료관련감염 관리 표준주의지침 인지도가 수행도에 미치는 요인

  • Jung, Mi-Ra (Department of Nursing, Hanyeong College University) ;
  • Jeong, Eun (Department of Nursing, Gwangyang Health Sciences University)
  • 정미라 (한영대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정은 (광양보건대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.10.11
  • Accepted : 2019.01.20
  • Published : 2019.01.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among empowerment, awareness and performance on standard precautions and identify the factors that affect performance of standard precaution in nursing students experiencing clinical practice. The data were collected from 168 nursing students who experienced clinical practice in the two colleges located Jeonnam. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. The result of the stepwise multiple regression indicates the awareness predict 77.7% (F=579.84, p<.001) in the performance of standard precaution. Therefore, it is necessary to develop awareness of the standard precaution strategy program for improving the performance of standard precautions in nursing students experiencing clinical practice.

본 연구는 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 임파워먼트, 표준주의지침 인지도 및 수행도의 관련성을 파악하고, 간호대학생의 표준주의지침 수행도에 미치는 영향요인을 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 전남지역 2개 대학의 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생 168명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression을 통해 분석하였다. 단계적 다중회귀분석결과 표준주의지침 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 인지도였으며 이들의 설명력은 77.7%였다(F=579.84, p<.001). 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 표준주의지침 수행도를 증진시키기 위한 표준주의지침 인지도를 높이기 위한 방안이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of participants

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Table 2. Empowerment, awareness and performance of standard precautions

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Table 3. Differences of performance on standard precautions by General Characteristics of Participants

DJTJBT_2019_v17n1_259_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlations among empowerment, awareness and performance of standard precautions

DJTJBT_2019_v17n1_259_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Factors influencing performance of standard precautions

DJTJBT_2019_v17n1_259_t0005.png 이미지

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