Journal of Home Health Care Nursing (가정∙방문간호학회지)

Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing (한국가정∙방문간호학회)
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Effects of Aroma Hand Massage on State Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Sleep, and Blood Pressure of Palliative Patients in Hospice

아로마 손마사지가 호스피스·완화의료대상자의 상태불안, 우울, 수면의 질 및 혈압에 미치는 효과

  • Yoo, Myung Sook (College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Daegu Catholic University)
  • 유명숙 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학, 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2019.11.20
  • Accepted : 2019.12.05
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The study aimed to examine the effects of aroma hand massage on state sanxiety, depression, quality of sleep, and blood pressure levels of palliative patients in hospice. Methods: This study was conducted using a nonequivalent control group with a pretest-posttest design. The participants were 48 palliative patients in hospice (experimental group: 24, control group: 24). The aroma hand massage was given to the experimental group once a day for 5 days. Data were collected between December 2017 to February 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program with the chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and repeated measurement analysis of variance(ANOVA). Results: There were significant differences in state anxiety levels (t=2.41, p=.020) and quality of sleep (F=14.29, p<.001). However, significant differences in the levels of depression (t=1.59, p=.119), systolic blood pressure (F=0.37, p=.695), and diastolic blood pressure (F=0.37, p=.695) were observed. The aroma hand massage was effective in improving the quality of sleep and state anxiety levels of palliative patients in a hospice. Conclusion: The aroma hand massage was effective in improving the quality of sleep and state anxiety in a hospice.

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