The Effect of Functional Kinesio Taping on the Forward Head Angle in Computer Work in Adults with Forward Head Posture

전방머리자세를 가진 성인에서 기능성 키네시오 테이핑 적용이 컴퓨터 작업 시 전방머리 각도에 미치는 영향

  • 심용현 (우암병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 송형봉 (보성아산병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 김윤환 (군장대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김태원 (광주우일신경외과 물리치료실) ;
  • 박종항 (광양보건대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2019.12.23
  • Accepted : 2019.12.31
  • Published : 2019.12.31

Abstract

Background: This study was designed to identify the effect of the taping on the forward head posture during computer work. Methods: Twenty healthy adults were statistically assigned into 2 groups, the taping group (n=10) and the control group (n=10). In order to induce delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), twenty subjects performed isometric exercise of the neck on Bobath table for 20 minutes. During the experiment, subjects in taping group were attached Kinesio-tape on their upper trapezius. By using 2-D motion analysis, measurements were taken before taping, at 24 hour, 48 hour, and 72 hour after inducing DOMS. The effects of taping were evaluated by the angle of the head. Results: The results of this study were as follows; 1) There was no significant difference between the taping group and the control group (p>.05). 2) The control group had no significance, but the taping group shown a significance on the angle of head during computer work (p<.01). The interaction of group x period also shown a significance (p<.01). Conclusion: From these result, it was revealed that the taping therapy on upper trapezius could improve the angle of head during computer work.

Keywords

References

  1. Armstrong. Mechanisms of erercise-induced delayed onset muscular soreness: A brief review. Med Sci Sorts Exerc. 1984;16(6):529-531. https//doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198412000-00002
  2. Aspden R. Rneview of the functional anatomy of the spinal ligaments and the lumbar erector spinar muscles. Clin Anal. 1992;372-387. https//doi.org/10.1002/ca.980050504
  3. Burgess-Limerick R, Plooy A, Fraser K, et al. The influence of computer monitor height on head and neck posture. Int J Ind Erg. 1999;23:171-179. https//doi.org/10.1016/s0169-8141(97)00033-4
  4. Chiu TT, Ku WY, Lee MH, et al. A study on the prevalence and risk factors for neck pain among university academic staff in Hong Kong. J Occup Rehabil. 2002;12:77-91. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015008513575
  5. Ebbeling and Priscilla M. Clarkson, Cara B, Exercise-induced muscle damage and adaptation. Sport Medicine. 1989;7:222-225. https//doi.org/10.2165/00007256-198907040-00001
  6. Gooch JL, Randle J. Force perception before and after maximal voluntary contraction. Percept Mot Skills. 1993;76(2):197-201.
  7. Grace EG, Sarlani E, Reid B. The use of an oral exercise devise in the treatment of muscular TMD. Cranio. 2002;20(3):204-208. https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2002.11746212
  8. Hagberg M, Wegman DH. Prevalence rates and odds ratios of shoulder-neck disease in different occupational group. Br J Ind Med. 1987;44:602-610. https//doi.org/10.1136/oem.44.9.602
  9. Harms-Ringdahl K, Ekholm J. intensity and character of pain and muscular activity levels elicited by maintained extreme flexion position of the lower-cervical, upper-thoracic spine. Scand J Rehbil Med. 1989;18;117-126. https//doi.org/10.1016/0268-0033(87)90146-x
  10. Ki HS, Kwon OY, Yi CH, et al. Effects of the scapular taping on the muscle activity of the scapula rotators and pain in subjects with upper trapezius pain. The Journal of Korean Society of Physical Therapy. 2010;17:77-85.
  11. Kim CY. Treatment method effect by Taping of Frozen Shoulder Symptom. Ulsan College. 2001:28(1):313-323.
  12. Killbom A. Repetitive work of the upper extremity Part 2-The scientific basis for the guide. Int J, Ind Erg. 1994;14:59-864. https//doi.org/10.1016/s1572-347x(00)80011-7
  13. Kim WH, Kim JM, Park JS, et al. The effect of hold-relax technique and cryotherapy on delayed onset muscle soreness. Physical Therapy Korea. 2000;7(1):22-31.
  14. Kleine BU, Schumann ND, Bradl I, et al. Surface EMG of shoulder and back muscle and posture analysis in secretaries typing at visual display units. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1999;72(6):387-394. https//doi.org/10.1007/s004200050390
  15. Kwon HC, Jeong DH. Comparison of electromyographic activities in the neck region according to the screen height and document holder position. The Journal of Korean Society of Physical Therapy. 2001;13(3):829-837.
  16. Laeser KL, Maxwell LE, Hedge A. The effect of computer workstation design on student posture. Journal of Research on Computing in Education. 1998;31(2):173-188. https//doi.org/10.1080/08886504.1998.10782249
  17. Mathiassen SE, Winkel J. Physiological comparison of three interventions in light assembly work: Reduced work pace, increased break allowance and shortened working days. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1996;68:96-108. https//doi.org/10.1007/bf00381241
  18. No JK. A study of the revelation ability of muscles for the increasing flying distance of golfers through the application of the kinesio taping method. Department of Physical Education Graduate School of Kyonggi University. 1998.
  19. Park RJ, LEE MH. A case study of taping therapy effects on delayed onset muscle soreness. The Journal of Korean Society of Physical Therapy. 2003;15(1):125-133.
  20. Sauter SL, Schleifer LM, Kuntson SJ. Work posture, workstation design, and musculoskeletal discomfort in a VDT data entry task. Hum Factors. 1991;33(2):151-167. https//doi.org/10.1177/01872089103300203
  21. Seo JM, Jo SB. Effects of balancing taping on the changes of heart rate and blood lactate concentration during longtime submaximal exercise. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies. 1999;12:891-898.
  22. Szeto GP, Straker L, Raine S. A field comparison of neck and shoulder postures in symptomatic and asymptomatic office workers. Apple Ergon. 2002;33(1):75-84. https//doi.org/10.1016/s0003-6870(01)00043-6
  23. Tepper M, Vollenbroek-Hutten MMR, Hermens HJ, et al. The effect of an ergonomic computer device on muscle activity of the upper traperzius muscle during typing. Appl Ergon. 2003;34:125-130. https//doi.org/10.1016/s0003-6870(02)00145-x
  24. Yi CH, Yoo WG, Kim MH. The effect of forward head posture correctional device during computer work. Physical Therapy Korea. 2006;13(1):13-18.