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Three-Dimensional Finite element analysis of Canine and Carnassial for Observation of Dog Bite forces

개(犬)의 교합력 관찰을 위한 견치와 열육치의 3차원 유한요소 분석

  • Park, Yu-Jin (Department of Dental Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Kim, Chi-Young (Department of Dental Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Choi, Sung-Min (Department of Dental Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 박유진 (부산가톨릭대학교 치기공학과) ;
  • 김치영 (부산가톨릭대학교 치기공학과) ;
  • 최성민 (부산가톨릭대학교 치기공학과)
  • Received : 2019.10.31
  • Accepted : 2019.12.26
  • Published : 2019.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study is for the prosthesis of dogs. Observe the occlusal relation between the dog's canine and carnassial teeth. The strength and the direction of the occlusal by 3D FEM analysis. Methods: The mandibular canine and carnassial of dogs were tested. The dog's skull was contact point confirmed by dental CAD. The skull of the dog was 3D modeled by CT. The 3D model was analyzed by ABAQUS. Opening and closing movement has been a force of 100N, 200N, 300N, 500N, 1000N, 1,500N. The peak von Mises stress distribution was confirmed. Results: As occlusal force increased, stress appeared to 1.34 MPa, 3.32 MPa, 5.00 MPa, 6.19 MPa, 5.58 MPa, 5.47 MPa in left canine. and Stress was seen at 2.10 MPa, 3.08 MPa, 3.89 MPa, 5.50 MPa, 7.04 MPa, 7.18 MPa in the right canine. Stress appeared at 2.41 MPa, 3.53 MPa, 5.15 MPa, 7.28 MPa, 31.26 MPa, 67.22 MPa in the left carnassial. and Stress was seen at 1.57 MPa, 2.96 MPa, 3.76 MPa, 6.01 MPa, 20.94 MPa, 64.38 MPa in the right carnassial. Conclusion: Peak von Mises stress values were found at the peak of the canine, the buccal of the central cusp of the carnassial, and the occlusal surface of the distal cusp.

Keywords

References

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