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An Analysis of the process acting as a driver of the expansion of meanings in the synonym-antonym net: the meanings of '틀리다' ranging from "be wrong" to "be different"

[다름]의 '틀리다'를 형성하는 유의-반의 관계망 분석

  • Received : 2017.12.22
  • Accepted : 2018.01.25
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

'맞다(right)', which is inversely related to 'teullida', has a synonymic relationship with '같다(same)' depending on the sense. Naturally, the '같다' is usually inversely related to '다르다(be different)' as symmetry verb. The meaning of '다르다' is 'teullida' and there is a close meaning relationship network in the network of words. In other words, the process acting as a driver of the expansion of meanings based on the antonym-relation of (1)'틀리다${\leftrightarrow}$맞다', and the s?ynonym-relation of (2)'맞다 = 같다' forms a network, and the relation between them and the opposite semantics is (3)'같다=맞다${\leftrightarrow}$다르다'. And many of today's speakers speak (4)'teullida' of [difference]. Therefore, after the application of the synonymic analogy, eventually, the antonymic analogy is formed, and the word formed is 'teullida' of [difference]. This, of course, forms another type of enlargement of the meaning.

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Acknowledgement

Supported by : 한국연구재단