Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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A Structural Model on the Nursing Competencies of Nursing Simulation Learners

간호시뮬레이션 학습자의 간호역량에 관한 구조모형

  • Park, Soo Jin (Department of Nursing, Andong Science College) ;
  • Ji, Eun Sun (Department of Nursing, Konkuk University GLOCAL Campus)
  • 박수진 (안동과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 지은선 (건국대학교 글로컬캠퍼스 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.04.30
  • Accepted : 2018.09.17
  • Published : 2018.10.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test a model of nursing competencies of nursing simulation learners. The conceptual model was based on the theory of Jeffries's simulaton theory. Methods: Data collection was conducted in October 2017 for 310 students from two nursing universities in Kyungbuk area for 20 days. Data analysis methods were covariance structure analysis using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 22.0 statistical programs. Results: The hypothetical model was a good fit for the data. The model fit indices were comparative fit index=.97, normed fit index=.94, Tucker-Lewis Index=.97, root mean square error of approximation=.44, and standardized root mean square residual=.04. Teacher factors were directly related to simulation design characteristics, and it was confirmed that the curriculum, classroom operation and teaching method of the instructors were important factors. Learner factors were found to have a direct effect on nursing competence, self-confidence, and clinical performance that belong to nursing capacity. In particular, the results of this study indicate that the simulation design characteristics have a partial mediating effect on learner factors and clinical performance, and a complete mediating effect on learner factors and clinical judgment ability. Conclusion: In order to improve the learner's clinical performance and clinical judgment ability, it is necessary to conduct practical training through nursing simulation besides preparing the learner and the educator.

Keywords

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