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한국 소아 알레르기 역학연구의 과거와 미래

Epidemiology of allergic diseases in Korean children

  • 이은 (전남대학교 의과대학 전남대학교병원 소아청소년과) ;
  • 이소연 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 소아청소년과) ;
  • 양현종 (순천향대학교 의과대학 순천향대학교서울병원 소아청소년과) ;
  • 홍수종 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 소아청소년과)
  • Lee, Eun (Department of Pediatircs, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School) ;
  • Lee, So-Yeon (Department of Pediatrics, Environmental Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Yang, Hyeon-Jong (Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Hong, Soo-Jong (Department of Pediatrics, Environmental Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2017.12.21
  • 심사 : 2018.01.24
  • 발행 : 2018.09.30

초록

In order to overcome a certain disease, it is necessary to confirm the prevalence, natural course and risk factors of the disease. The Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease has become the mainstream and has been paying a great deal of attention to the epidemiologic research of allergic diseases in Korean children since 1995. In this review, we would like to summarize the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood epidemiology study in Korea, the cohort study for allergic diseases, and the national medical big data. New epidemiological studies are needed to clarify the relationships between allergic diseases and factors such as air pollution, climate changes, microbiome, and diet, which are likely to be new risk factors for allergic diseases. Based on these epidemiological studies, we hope to find ways to overcome pediatric allergic diseases in Korea and also to share epidemiologic techniques and manpower.

키워드

참고문헌

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