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Effects of Closed Chain Lower Limb Exercise with Abdomial Breathing Exercise on Trunk Control and Balance in Stroke Patients

배호흡운동을 동반한 닫힌 사슬 하지운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 체간조절 및 균형에 미치는 영향

  • 이제혁 (노블케어요양병원 재활치료부) ;
  • 김성호 (신구대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2018.10.23
  • Accepted : 2018.12.13
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of closed chain lower limb exercise with abdominal breathing exercise on stroke patients and their effects on trunk control ability and balance. Method: The subjects were 40 stroke patients, 19 patients in the experimental group and 18 patients in the control group. The period was 5 weeks, 5 times a week, 30 minutes per session. The experimental group was subjected to a closed chain lower limb exercise with abdominal breathing exercise and the control group was subjected to a closed chain lower limb exercise. The posture assessment scale for stroke(PASS), trunk impairment scale(TIS) were used for trunk adjustment ability, and the balance ability was measured as center of pressure(COP) and limit of stability(LOS). Results: Results of this study showed that the PASS and TIS test significantly increased the experimental group compared to the control group. As a result of comparing the changes of pre and post intervention intervals between the two groups, the TIS test was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group, but the LOS test was not significantly increased in the experimental group. Conclusion: Closed chain lower limb exercise with abdominal breathing exercise showed a significant improvement in the trunk control and balance ability of the stroke patients compared to the closed chain lower limb exercise without the abdominal breathing exercise.

Keywords

References

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