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여성의 모유수유 기간 및 임신 횟수와 치주염의 연관성에 대한 융합연구

A Convergence Study of association between breastfeeding and pregnancy and periodontitis in Women

  • 투고 : 2018.08.22
  • 심사 : 2018.10.20
  • 발행 : 2018.10.28

초록

본 연구는 성인여성에서 임신관련 건강요인과 치주염과의 상관성을 연구하기 위해 2010-2014년 국민건강영양조사자료를 활용하여 분석하였다. 종속변수는 치주염이었으며 독립변수는 임신관련 건강요인으로서 출산후 수유기간과 임신횟수를 분석하였으며, 사회경제학적변수 및 건강관련행위는 혼란변수로 보정하였다. 임신횟수와 치주염은 여러 혼란요인을 보정한 후에 상관성이 높았다[임신횟수 2-3번인 여성의 교차비: 2.66(95% 신뢰구간: 1.56-4.54); 임신횟수 4회 이상인 여성의 교차비: 3.02(95% 신뢰구간: 1.70-5.36)]. 결론적으로 치주염은 임신횟수와 밀접하게 연관되어 있으며 향후 임산부 구강보건교육 및 여성을 대상으로 하는 구강보건교육 프로그램을 개발함에 있어서 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다.

This study was conducted using the National Health and Nutrition Survey data for 2010-2014 to investigate the relationship between pregnancy-related health factors and periodontitis in adult women. Dependent variable was periodontitis, and independent variables, pregnancy-related health factors(duration of lactation and number of pregnancies) were analyzed. Socioeconomic variables and health-related behaviors were corrected by confounding variables. The number of pregnancies and periodontitis were highly correlated after adjusting for various confounding factors [odds ratio for women with 2-3 pregnancies: 2.66 (95% confidence interval(CI): 1.56-4.54); The odds ratio for women with four or more pregnancies 3.02 (95% CI: 1.70-5.36). In conclusion, periodontitis is closely related to the number of pregnancies and this will be used as basic data for development of oral health education programs for women and pregnant women.

키워드

참고문헌

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