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The Effects of an Extract of Fermented Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba, Curcumae Longae, Crataegi Fructus and Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix on Anti-inflammation Associated with Dyslipidemia and Anti-oxidation in RAW264.7 and HUVEC Cells

한인진(韓茵蔯), 울금(鬱金), 산사(山査), 단삼(丹蔘) 발효복합추출물이 RAW264.7 및 HUVEC 세포에서 나타나는 이상지질혈증 관련 염증인자 발현 및 항산화에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Kang-wook (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University) ;
  • Cho, Hyun-kyoung (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University) ;
  • Yoo, Ho-ryong (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University) ;
  • Seol, In-chan (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University) ;
  • Kim, Yoon-sik (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
  • 이강욱 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 조현경 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 유호룡 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 설인찬 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 김윤식 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실)
  • Received : 2018.07.30
  • Accepted : 2018.09.28
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the effect of fermented extract of Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba, Curcumae Longae, Crataegi Fructus and Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix (FMH) on anti-inflammation associated with dyslipidemia and anti-oxidation in RAW264.7 and HUVEC cells. Methods: The total polyphenols, total flavonoids, DPPH radical scavenging activity, ABTS radical scavenging activity, and cytotoxicity of FMH were measured. RAW264.7 cells treated with FMH were tested for production of NO, and for cytokine and LTB4 levels and HUVEC cells treated with FMH were examined for production of cDNA of genes related to inflammation. Results: 1. FMH contained polyphenols and flavonoids. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activity of FMH increased in a concentration-dependent manner. 2. FMH treatment inhibited the production of nitric oxide (NO), cytokines, and LTB4 in RAW264.7 cell when compared to the untreated control group. 3. FMH decreased the transcription of pro-inflammatory genes, whereas it increased transcription of anti-inflammatory genes, in HUVEC cells. Conclusion: FMH is effective as an antioxidant and for treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and other cardiocerebrovascular diseases.

Keywords

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