한국응용과학기술학회지 (Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology)

  • 제35권3호
  • /
  • Pages.587-594
  • /
  • 2018
  • /
  • 1225-9098(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-1069(eISSN)
한국응용과학기술학회 (The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

치과종사자의 손씻기에 대한 건강신념과 손씻기 수행도의 관련성

The relationship between hand washing practice and health belief model of hand washing among dental practitioners

  • 김가현 (동아보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 권용선 (초당대학교 간호학과)
  • Kim, Ga-Hyun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Donga College of Health) ;
  • Kwon, Yong-Sun (Department of Nursing, Chodang University)
  • 투고 : 2018.06.16
  • 심사 : 2018.09.27
  • 발행 : 2018.09.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구의 목적은 치과종사자의 손씻기에 대한 건강신념과 손씻기 수행도 간의 관련성을 파악하여 평가하는 것이다. 본 연구는 치과의원, 치과대학병원에서 근무하는 140명의 치과종사자를 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 자가보고식으로 작성하도록 하였다. 모든 자료는 통계분석은 t검정, 일원분산 분석, Pearson 상관계수분석으로 통계처리 하였다. 손씻기 수행도는 손씻기에 대한 건강신념과 r=0.285로 양의 상관관계를 보였다(p<0.01). 치과의원, 치과대학병원에서 근무하는 치과종사자의 병원감염 예방을 실천하기 위해서는 감염관리 교육 시 지각된 민감성, 지각된 심각성, 지각된 유익성, 지각된 장애성, 수행을 위한 동기로 구성된 손씻기에 대한 건강신념을 고려하고, 지속적인 손씻기 교육을 시행한다면 치과종사자의 손씻기 수행도도 증가할 것으로 사료된다.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between hand washing practice and hand washing on the health belief model among dental practitioners. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by each 140 dental practitioners in dental clinics, general and university dental hospitals. The data were analyzed statistically with t-test, 1-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient test(${\alpha}=.05$). The hand washing practice showed a quantitative linear relationship(p<0.01) of r=0.285 with the hand washing on health belief. In order to prevent hospital infection of dental practitioners working in dental clinics or general and university dental hospitals, health beliefs about hand washing consisting of perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, perceived barriers, and cues to action in infection control education should be considered.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. S. Cho, K. H. Yoo, "A study on the level of recognition and performance of the clinical nurses about the prevention of nosocomial infection", Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing, Vol.10, No.1 pp.5-23, (2001).
  2. Eickhoff T, "Eickhoff describes methods for evaluating infection control programs", Hospital infection control, Vol.8, No.5 pp.57-59, (1981).
  3. M. S. Yoon, M. S. Choi, "The analysis of the prevention against virus infection in dental hygienist at medical treatment", Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol.7, No.2 pp.101-106, (2007).
  4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Guideline forhand hygiene in health-care settings, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 51(RR-16), (2002).
  5. J. Y. Choi, H. S. Park, S. H. Sim, J. S. Kim, B. K. Cho, H. K. Jang, "A study on affect factors in dental infection control: focus on wash hand and put gloves on of a dental step", Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol.9, No.1 pp.35-41, (2009).
  6. N. C. Kim, K. O. Choi, "Effects on nurses' hand washing behavior and reduction of respiratory isolation rate of MRSA of the hand washing education", Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing, Vol.14, No.1 pp.26-33, (2002).
  7. StrecherVJ, Rosenstock IM, "The health belief model. Health behavior and health education theory research and practice", 2nd Ed. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, (1997).
  8. Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K, "Health behavior and healtheducation: theory research and practice", 4th Ed. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, (2008).
  9. S. H. Hong, M. A. Han, J. Park, S. Y. Ryu, D. M. Kim, S. E. Moon, "The association factors of infection control practice based on health belief model in the dental hygienists", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol.14, No.4 pp.463-470, (2014). https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.04.463
  10. M. H. Lim, "Influential factors related to hand washing practice of dental hygienists by health belief model", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol.13, No.2 pp.193-200, (2013). https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2013.13.2.193
  11. J. H. Jeong, H. J. Noh, J. H. Yoo, S. J. Mun, "Correlation between belief in the importance of hand hygiene, related activities and performance among dental staff", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol.17, No.2 pp.247-258, (2017).
  12. Y. H. Lee, "A study on the awareness and the performance level of the prevention of nosocomial infection in critical care nurses", Master's thesis, Graduate School of Chosun University, (2001).
  13. Y. J. Choi, "Analysis of related factor with practice of handwashing by clinical nurses based on health belief model", Master's thesis, Graduate School of Catholic University, (2003).
  14. J. S. Moon, "A study of instrument development for health belief of Korean adults", Doctor's thesis, Graduate School of Yonsei University, (1990).
  15. Boyce JM, Pittet D, Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings, Recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force, Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America/Association for Professionals in Infection Control/Infectious Diseases Society of America, MMWR Recomm Rep51 (RR-16):1-45, (2002).
  16. J. S. Jeong, J. K. Choi, I. S. Jeong, K. R. Paek, H. K. In, K. D. Park, "A nationwide survey on the hand washing behavior and awareness", Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Vol.40, No.3 pp.197-204, (2007). https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.3.197
  17. S. E. Moon, S. H. Hong, "The Correlation of Dental Hygienist's Educational Experience in Infection Control with the Activity Ratio of Infection Control in Health Belief Model", Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol.15, No.4 pp.430-436, (2015). https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.4.430
  18. S. S. Bae, M. S. Lee, "A study on elements for effective infection control at dental hospitals", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol.11, No.4 pp.557-563, (2011).

피인용 문헌

  1. 치과위생사의 건강신념 및 감염관리에 대한 중요도와 치과 감염관리 수행도와의 관련요인 vol.21, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2021.21.02.227