참고문헌
- Akuthota V, Nadler SF. Core strengthening. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2004;85(3 Suppl 1): S86-92.
- Baker K, Rochester L, Nieuwboer A. The immediate effect of attentional, auditory, and a combined cue strategy on gait during single and dual tasks in parkinson's disease. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2007;88(12):1593-1600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.026
- Bang DH, Shin WS. Effects of robot-assisted gait training on spatiotemporal gait parameters and balance in patients with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled pilot trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2016;38(4):343-349. https://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-161325
- Bang DH, Shin WS, Choi HS. Effects of modified constraint-induced movement therapy with trunk restraint in early stroke patients: a single-blinded, randomized, controlled, pilot trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2018;42(1):29-35. https://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-172176
- Bang DH, Shin WS, Choi SJ. The effects of modified constraint-induced movement therapy combined with trunk restraint in subacute stroke: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2015;29(6):561-569. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215514552034
- Bang DH, Shin WS, Kim SY, et al. The effects of action observational training on walking ability in chronic stroke patients: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2013;27(12):1118-1125. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215513501528
- Blum L, Korner-Bitensky N. Usefulness of the berg balance scale in stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review. Physical Therapy. 2008;88(5):559-566. https://doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20070205
- Cabanas-Valdes R, Bagur-Calafat C, Girabent-Farres M, et al. The effect of additional core stability exercises on improving dynamic sitting balance and trunk control for subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2016;30(10):1024-1033. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215515609414
- Cabanas-Valdes R, Cuchi GU, Bagur-Calafat C. Trunk training exercises approaches for improving trunk performance and functional sitting balance in patients with stroke: a systematic review. NeuroRehabilitation. 2013;33(4):575-592.
- Duarte E, Marco E, Muniesa JM, et al. Trunk control test as a functional predictor in stroke patients. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2002;34(6):267-272. https://doi.org/10.1080/165019702760390356
- Horak FB. Postural orientation and equilibrium: What do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls? Age Ageing. 2006;35 Suppl 2:ii7-ii11. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afl077
- Karatas M, Cetin N, Bayramoglu M, et al. Trunk muscle strength in relation to balance and functional disability in unihemispheric stroke patients. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 2004;83(2):81-87. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PHM.0000107486.99756.C7
- Kibler WB, Press J, Sciascia A. The role of core stability in athletic function. Sports Medicine. 2006;36(3):189-198. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200636030-00001
- Lord SE, Rochester L. Measurement of community ambulation after stroke: current status and future developments. Stroke. 2005;36(7):1457-1461. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000170698.20376.2e
- Medley A, Thompson M, French J. Predicting the probability of falls in community dwelling persons with brain injury: a pilot study. Brain Injury. 2006;20(13-14):1403-1408. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699050601082057
- Mori A. Electromyographic activity of selected trunk muscles during stabilization exercises using a gym ball. Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology. 2004;44(1):57-64.
- O'Sullivan PB. Lumbar segmental 'instability': clinical presentation and specific stabilizing exercise management. Manual Therapy. 2000;5(1):2-12. https://doi.org/10.1054/math.1999.0213
- Ryerson S, Byl NN, Brown DA, et al. Altered trunk position sense and its relation to balance functions in people post-stroke. Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy. 2008;32(1):14-20. https://doi.org/10.1097/NPT.0b013e3181660f0c
- Sparrow WA, Tirosh O. Gait termination: a review of experimental methods and the effects of ageing and gait pathologies. Gait & Posture. 2005;22(4):362-371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.11.005
- Tyson SF. Trunk kinematics in hemiplegic gait and the effect of walking aids. Clinical Rehabilitation. 1999;13(4):295-300. https://doi.org/10.1191/026921599666307333
- Van Criekinge T, Saeys W, Hallemans A, et al. Effectiveness of additional trunk exercises on gait performance: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017;18(1):249. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1989-1
- van Uden CJ, Besser MP. Test-retest reliability of temporal and spatial gait characteristics measured with an instrumented walkway system (gaitrite). BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2004;5:13. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-5-13
- Verheyden G, Nieuwboer A, De Wit L, et al. Time course of trunk, arm, leg, and functional recovery after ischemic stroke. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair. 2008;22(2):173-179. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968307305456
- Verheyden G, Vereeck L, Truijen S, et al. Additional exercises improve trunk performance after stroke: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Neurorehabilitation Neural Repair. 2009;23(3):281-286. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968308321776
- Xing Y, Yang SD, Dong F, et al. The beneficial role of early exercise training following stroke and possible mechanisms. Life Sciences. 2018;198:32-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2018.02.018
- Yang YR, Lee YY, Cheng SJ, et al. Relationships between gait and dynamic balance in early parkinson's disease. Gait & Posture. 2008;27(4):611-615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.08.003