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Complete Versus Culprit-Only Revascularization for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease in the 2nd Generation Drug-Eluting Stent Era: Data from the INTERSTELLAR Registry

  • Kwon, Sung Woo (Department of Cardiology, Inha University Hospital) ;
  • Park, Sang-Don (Department of Cardiology, Inha University Hospital) ;
  • Moon, Jeonggeun (Department of Cardiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) ;
  • Oh, Pyung Chun (Department of Cardiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) ;
  • Jang, Ho-Jun (Department of Cardiology, Sejong General Hospital) ;
  • Park, Hyun Woo (Department of Cardiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Hoon (Department of Cardiology, Sejong General Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Kyounghoon (Department of Cardiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) ;
  • Suh, Jon (Department of Cardiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital) ;
  • Kang, WoongChol (Department of Cardiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center)
  • 투고 : 2017.12.22
  • 심사 : 2018.05.08
  • 발행 : 2018.11.30

초록

Background and Objectives: We aimed to compare outcomes of complete revascularization (CR) versus culprit-only revascularization for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel disease (MVD) in the $2^{nd}$ generation drug-eluting stent (DES) era. Methods: From 2009 to 2014, patients with STEMI and MVD, who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using a $2^{nd}$ generation DES for culprit lesions were enrolled. CR was defined as PCI for a non-infarct-related artery during the index admission. Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) was defined as cardiovascular (CV) death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization, or heart failure during the follow-up year. Results: In total, 705 MVD patients were suitable for the analysis, of whom 286 (41%) underwent culprit-only PCI and 419 (59%) underwent CR during the index admission. The incidence of MACE was 11.5% in the CR group versus 18.5% in the culprit-only group (hazard ratio [HR], 0.56; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.37-0.86; p<0.01; adjusted HR, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.40-0.99; p=0.04). The CR group revealed a significantly lower incidence of CV death (7.2% vs. 12.9%; HR, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.31-0.86; p=0.01 and adjusted HR, 0.57; 95% CI; 0.32-0.97; p=0.03, respectively). Conclusions: CR was associated with better outcomes including reductions in MACE and CV death at 1 year of follow-up compared with culprit-only PCI in the $2^{nd}$ generation DES era.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : Inha University

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Multivessel Versus Culprit-Only Revascularization in STEMI and Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease : Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials vol.13, pp.13, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2020.04.055