Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Influence of Ethical Values and Ethical Sensitivity on Character of Nursing Students

윤리적 가치관과 윤리적 민감성이 간호대학생의 인성에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.06.08
  • Accepted : 2018.09.20
  • Published : 2018.09.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of ethical values and ethical sensitivity on character in junior and senior nursing students. A total of 356 surveys were analyzed using SPSS version 20. T-test, ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used. The results of the study showed that the main factors influencing character was patient oriented care in ethical sensitivity (${\beta}=0.258$), followed by nurse-colleague relationship among ethical values (${\beta}=0.153$), religion (${\beta}=0.131$), professional responsibility in the ethical sensitivities (${\beta}=0.101$), and the above variables accounted for 43.3% of character (F=44.960, p<.001). This study confirmed that ethical values and ethical sensitivity are important variables affecting character and convergence course integrating above factors needs to be provided for nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 윤리적 가치와 윤리적 민감성이 인성에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 임상실습을 경험한 간호학과 3, 4학년 356명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 수행되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 활용하여 t-test, ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson 상관계수, 단계적 회귀분석을 하였다. 연구 결과 인성에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 윤리적 민감성 중에서 환자중심간호영역이었으며(${\beta}=0.258$), 윤리적 가치 중 간호사협동자관계영역(${\beta}=0.153$) 점수가 높을수록, 종교(${\beta}=0.131$)가 있는 경우, 윤리적 민감성 중 전문적책임영역(${\beta}=0.101$)의 점수가 높을수록 인성에 긍정적 영향을 주었으며, 이상의 변수들은 인성의 43.3%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다(F=44.960, p<.001). 본 연구를 통하여 윤리적 가치와 윤리적 민감성이 인성에 영향을 주는 중요한 변수임을 확인할 수 있었으며 인성 함양을 위해 이러한 요인들을 고려한 다학제적 융합교육 수업방안 마련이 필요하다.

Keywords

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