Research in Community and Public Health Nursing (지역사회간호학회지)

Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing (한국지역사회간호학회)
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Risk Factors for Unawareness of Obstructive Airflow Limitation among Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

만성폐쇄성폐질환 유소견 성인의 폐쇄성 기류제한 상태 비인지 영향요인

  • Jo, Mirae (Graduate School of Nursing, Eulji University) ;
  • Oh, Heeyoung (College of Nursing, Eulji University)
  • 조미래 (을지대학교 일반대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 오희영 (을지대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2018.04.04
  • Accepted : 2018.07.28
  • Published : 2018.09.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the present study is to examine risk factors for unawareness of obstructive airflow limitation among adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: Secondary data analysis was performed with the data from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES; 2013-2014). The data were analyzed with the IBM SPSS 22.0 version using frequency, percentage, odds ratio, and logistic regression. Results: Ninety-eight percent of subject with a pulmonary function test score of $FEV_1/FVC$<0.7 (N=833) did not recognize that their lung function was impaired. The heavy drink, absence of tuberculosis or asthma diagnosis, and no symptom of expelling phlegm were identified as major risk factors for unawareness of airflow limitation. Conclusion: In order to increase awareness of airflow limitation and to prevent the worsening of the condition, the pulmonary function screening test should be provided to community residents including those who do not show symptoms of respiratory illness.

Keywords

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