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Watershed-scale Hydrologic Modeling Considering a Detention Effect of Rice Paddy Fields using HSPF Surface-Ftable

논의 저류효과를 고려한 유역수문모델링 - HSPF Surface-Ftable의 적용 -

  • Seong, Chounghyun (Bureau of watershed modeling and management, St. Johns River Water Management District) ;
  • Oh, Chansung (Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation) ;
  • Hwang, Syewoon (Department of Agricultural Engineering, (Institute of Agriculture and Life Science) Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2018.05.15
  • Accepted : 2018.08.01
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

A method to account a detention in a rice paddy field in hydrologic modeling was tested at plot and watershed scales. Hydrologic Simulation Program - Fortran (HSPF) and its one of surface runoff modeling method, i.e Surface-Ftable, were used to simulate a inundated condition in a rice paddy culture for a study plot and basins in Saemangeum watershed. Surface-Ftable in HSPF defines surface runoff ratio with respect to surface water depth in a pervious land segment, which can be implemented to the feature of water management in a rice paddy field. A Surface-Ftable for paddy fields in Saemangeum watershed was developed based on the study paddy field monitoring data from 2013 to 2014, and was applied to Jeonju-chun and Jeongeup-chun basins which comprise 12% and 22% of paddy fields in the basins, respectively. Four gaging stations were used to calibrate and validate the watershed models for the period of 2009 and 2013. Model performed 7.13% and 9.68% in PBIAS, and 0.94 and 0.90 in monthly NSE during model calibrations at Jeonju and Jeongeup stations, respectively, while the models were validated its applicability at Hyoja and Gongpyung stations. The comparison of results with and without considering detention effect of paddy fields confirmed the validity of the Surface-Ftable method in modeling watersheds containing rice paddy fields.

Keywords

References

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