Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry

  • Volume 67
  • /
  • Pages.326-332
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  • 2018
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  • 1226-086X(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1876-794X(eISSN)
The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (한국공업화학회)
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Nitrogen removal performance of anammox process with PVA-SA gel bead crosslinked with sodium sulfate as a biomass carrier

  • Tuyen, N.V. (Department of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Myongji University) ;
  • Ryu, J.H. (Department of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Myongji University) ;
  • Yae, J.B. (Bluebank Co., Ltd., Myongji University) ;
  • Kim, H.G. (Bluebank Co., Ltd., Myongji University) ;
  • Hong, S.W. (Department of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Myongji University) ;
  • Ahn, D.H. (Department of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Myongji University)
  • Received : 2018.02.01
  • Accepted : 2018.07.02
  • Published : 2018.11.25
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Abstract

In this study,the result shows that polyvinyl alcohol-sodium alginate (PVA-SA) gel bead crosslinked with sodium sulfate are better among the different methods by comparing the relative mechanical strength, mechanical strength swelling and expansion coefficient of beads in water. Subsequently, anammox biomass entrapment by PVA-SA gel was introduced into continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). After 24 operation days, the nitrogen removal efficiency achieved 60%, while the nitrogen loading rate (NLR) was $0.14kgN/m^3/d$ and the experiment data indicated that PVA-SA gel bead crosslinked with sodium sulfate can be used to initiate anammox process. Furthermore, it is an alternative for culturing anammox in a long-term operation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Korea Ministry of Environments

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