Journal of Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia (고령자･치매작업치료학회지)

Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia (고령자치매작업치료학회)
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A systematic review of the sleep intervention for dementia

체계적 분석 기법을 적용한 치매 환자의 수면 중재에 관한 연구

  • Park, Soohee (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Health Science, Honam University)
  • 박수희 (호남대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2018.12.10
  • Accepted : 2018.12.14
  • Published : 2018.12.30

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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study is to confirm the basis for the effectiveness of sleep intervention for dementia progression. Method : PsycINFO, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Direct, PEDro, Cochrane library was used to search for published papers from 2000 to 2017 using dementia, sleep, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Based on the results, author analyzed the papers that met the selection criteria. Result : Finally, five papers were selected. Among them, there were four papers showing that the effectiveness of the sleep intervention was not proven to be one. Conclusion : The results of this study can provide a basis for the sleep intervention effect of dementia patients. A program to actively intervene to prevent patients' behavior control and disease progression through solving sleep problems of dementia patients is needed.

목적 이 연구의 목적은 치매 환자의 수면을 주제로 고찰 된 신뢰성 있는 연구를 통해 수면에 영향을 미치는 중재를 탐색하고 그 결과를 일반화 하는데 목적이 있다. 체계적 고찰을 통해 치매 환자의 수면 중재 효과성을 실증적으로 규명하고 이에 관한 근거를 확인하기 위한 것이다. 연구방법 자료 분석을 위하여 2000년부터 2017년까지 선행 연구 되어 온 문헌 자료를 수집 분석 하였다. PsycINFO, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Direct, PEDro, Cochrane libraryA를 이용하여 dementia, sleep로 검색 하였다. 검색된 결과에 따라 선정기준에 맞는 논문을 분석하였다. 연구결과 최종적으로 5개의 논문이 선정되었고, 약물 중재 제공이 3개, 통증 관리 1개, 빛 치료 프로그램 1개로 분석되었다. 이 중 치매 환자의 수면 중재 효과가 검증된 논문이 4개 효과가 없는 것으로 나타난 논문이 1개였다. 결론 연구 결과 치매환자의 수면 중재 효과에 대한 근거를 마련할 수 있었다. 치매 환자 수면 문제 해결을 통해 환자의 행동 조절 및 질환 진행을 막을 수 있도록 적극으로 중재 하는 프로그램이 필요하다.

Keywords

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