Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회지)

Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회)
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The Effects of School Library Personnel on Students' Reading Behaviors in Korea

학교도서관 운영 인력이 학생들의 독서행태에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2018.02.05
  • Accepted : 2018.03.18
  • Published : 2018.03.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of school library personnel on students' reading behaviors and to identify differences between schools on it. For this purpose, this study surveyed 5,349 elementary, middle and high school students from 154 schools across Korea, and conducted a survey on reading environment, school library, and DLS. The results of the analysis showed that the students at the school where teacher librarians works are more likely to read books, participate in various reading programs, receive more help from teacher librarians in selecting books to read, lending more books, have more experience with DLS and satisfaction with it. The differences between the schools were in the order of 'classes which school library personnel took part in,' 'number of borrowed books,' 'help in selecting books,' 'average reading time per day,' 'number of home books,' 'reading in school library.' Therefore, it is necessary to expand the placement of school library personnel and develop their professionalism in order to prevent inequality in the educational environment between schools.

이 연구의 목적은 학교도서관 운영 인력이 학생들의 독서행태에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지를 확인하고, 학생들의 독서행태에 대한 학교간의 차이를 확인하는 것이다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 전국 154개교의 초, 중, 고등학생 5,349명을 대상으로 독서환경, 학교도서관, DLS와 관련된 내용의 설문을 실시하였다. 설문 분석결과, 사서가 근무하고 있는 학교보다 사서교사가 근무하고 있는 학교의 학생들이 독서하는 시간이 더 많았고, 다양한 독서 프로그램에 참여하고 있으며, 읽을 책을 선정할 때 사서교사의 도움을 더 많이 받는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 책을 더 많이 대출하였고, DLS를 이용한 경험이 많았으며 DLS에 대한 만족도도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 학교간 차이는 '사서선생님의 수업', '대출권수', '책 선정시 사서선생님의 도움', '하루 평균 독서시간', '가정 보유 책 수', '학교도서관에서 책읽기' 순으로 나타났다. 따라서 학교간의 교육환경에 대한 불평등이 발생하지 않도록 학교도서관 운영 인력을 배치하고 이들의 전문성을 제고할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

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