The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication (한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지)

The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication (한국인터넷방송통신학회)
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A Study on the Factors Affecting on Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Adoption Intention of Robot-Based Education

예비유아교사의 로봇활용교육 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

  • 정애경 (인천재능대학교 유아교육과) ;
  • 변선주 (인천재능대학교 유아교육과)
  • Received : 2018.06.14
  • Accepted : 2018.08.10
  • Published : 2018.08.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting on pre-service early childhood teachers' adoption intention of Robot-based education. For this purpose, the survey was conducted on 259 college students and the collected data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0. T-test and one-way ANOVA were used to compare the differences of adoption intention and predictive factors according to pre-service early childhood teachers' background variables. In addition, multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to analyze influence of perceived ease of use, perceived efficacy, innovative will, and social effect on adoption intention. The results were found that adoption intention and predictive factors did not show any significant difference according to background variables and that perceived ease of use and perceived efficacy influenced on pre-service early childhood teachers' adoption intention. Moreover, innovative will and social effect had an effect on perceived ease of use and perceived ease of use and social effect had an effect on perceived efficacy.

본 연구는 예비유아교사의 로봇활용교육 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 이루어졌다. 이를 위해 3년제 전문대학 재학생 259명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 예비유아교사의 배경변인별 수용의도와 각 예측요인의 차이를 살펴보기 위해 t-test와 일원분산분석을 실시하고, 지각된 용이성, 지각된 유용성, 혁신의지, 사회적 영향력이 예비유아교사의 로봇활용교육 수용의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위해 중다선형 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 배경변인에 따라 수용의도와 각 예측요인은 의미있는 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 여러 예측요인 중 지각된 용이성과 지각된 유용성만 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 지각된 용이성에는 혁신의지와 사회적 영향력이, 지각된 유용성에는 지각된 용이성과 사회적 영향력이 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

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