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A Study about Compassion Fatigue, Compassion Satisfaction and Burnout in Comprehensive Nursing Care and General Ward Nurses

간호·간병통합서비스 병동과 일반병동 간호사의 공감피로, 공감만족, 소진 비교

  • Lee, Young Mi (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Hee (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Jung, Jin Hee (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Yang, Jin Kee (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Ji Eun (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Sun Kyung (Department of Nursing, Seoul National Univerisity Bundang Hospital)
  • Received : 2018.04.09
  • Accepted : 2018.06.18
  • Published : 2018.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction and burnout between nurses working at comprehensive nursing care unit and general ward. Methods: The subjects were 35 nurses in general ward and 42 nurses in the Comprehensive Nursing Care unit in one hospital. Measurement instrument included the Stamm's professional quality of life (ProQOL) version 5-Korean. Descriptive statistics, t-test, paired t-test, ANCOVA, and Pearson correlation were used to analyze the data. Results: Nurses working at the Comprehensive nursing care unit demonstrated significantly lower compassion fatigue (F=17.00, p<.001), higher compassion satisfaction (F=14.39, p<.001), and lower levels of burnout (F=40.07, p<.001) than control group. Conclusion: Compassion fatigue and burnout were lower and compassion satisfaction was higher among nurses working at comprehensive nursing unit than general ward. In order to improve quality of the comprehensive nursing care services, there is a need to be concerned with the nurse's compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout.

Keywords

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