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Dosimetric Evaluation of Plans Converted with the DVH-Based Plan Converter

  • Chun, Minsoo (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Chang Heon (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jung-in (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Yoo, Jeongmin (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Sung Young (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Kwon, Ohyun (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Son, Jaeman (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • An, Hyun Joon (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Seong-Hee (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Park, Jong Min (Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital)
  • Received : 2018.11.28
  • Accepted : 2018.12.14
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Plans converted using dose-volume-histogram-based plan conversion (DPC) were evaluated by comparing them to the original plans. Changes in the dose volumetric (DV) parameters of five volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plans for head and neck (HN) cancer and five VMAT plans for prostate cancer were analyzed. For the HN plans, the homogeneity indices (HIs) of the three planning target volumes (PTV) increased by 0.03, 0.02, and 0.03, respectively, after DPC. The maximum doses to the PTVs increased by 1.20, 1.87, and 0.92 Gy, respectively, after DPC. The maximum doses to the optic chiasm, optic nerves, spinal cord, brain stem, lenses, and parotid glands increased after DPC by approximately 4.39, 3.62, 7.55, 7.96, 1.77, and 6.40 Gy, respectively. For the prostate plans after DPC, the HIs for the primary and boost PTVs increased by 0.05 and 0.03, respectively, and the maximum doses to each PTV increased by 1.84 and 0.19 Gy, respectively. After DPC, the mean doses to the rectum and femoral heads increased by approximately 6.19 and 2.79 Gy, respectively, and those to the bladder decreased by 0.20 Gy when summing the primary and boost plans. Because clinically unacceptable changes were sometimes observed after DPC, plans converted by DPC should be carefully reviewed before actual patient treatment.

Keywords

References

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