Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Study on Factors to Periodontal Diseases in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Health Examination Examinees

일부 건강검진 수검자에서 대사증후군 대상자의 치주질환 발생에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Received : 2018.03.08
  • Accepted : 2018.07.20
  • Published : 2018.07.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify effective ways to prevent periodontal disease in adults with risk factors for metabolic syndrome based on health examination examinees of some area. The study participants included 9,902 subjects who had received health checks at the Korea Association of Health Promotion from January 1 to December 31, 2014. All data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square test, logistic regression using IBM SPSS 24.0 Ver. As a result, it was found that regular oral examination (0.579), use of oral products (0.499), and oral health education (0.358) are most likely to affect the incidence of periodontal diseases among those affected by metabolic syndrome. The odds ratio of periodontal disease increased 1.79 times without regular oral examination, 1.61 times without oral products, and 1.43 times without oral health education (p<0.001). In conclusion, the results suggest that people with metabolic syndrome have a high risk of periodontal disease and that regular checkups, use of oral products, and oral health education are very important to prevent periodontal disease.

본 연구는 일부지역 건강검진 대상자들의 건강검진 자료를 토대로 대사증후군과 그 위험인자를 가진 성인에 있어서 치주질환을 효과적으로 예방할 수 있는 방법을 모색하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구대상자는 2014년 1월 1일부터 12월 31일까지 한국건강관리협회에서 건강검진을 받은 성인 9,902명을 대상으로 하였다. IBM SPSS 24.0 Ver을 이용하여 분석하였고, 유의수준은 0.05로 하였다. 그 결과, 대사증후군에 이환되어 있는 대상자들 중 치주질환 발병율에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 정기적 구강검진(0.579), 구강용품사용유무(0.499), 구강보건교육 경험유무(0.358)이었으며, 치주질환의 교차비는 정기적 구강검진을 하지 않는 경우 1.79배, 구강관리용품을 사용하지 않는 경우 1.61배, 구강보건교육경험이 없는 경우 1.43배로 증가하였다(p<0.001). 결론적으로 대사증후군 대상자들에 있어서 치주질환 발병율이 높게 나타났으며, 치주질환을 예방하기 위해서는 정기검진, 구강관리용품 사용, 구강보건교육이 매우 중요함을 밝혔는데 의미가 있다고 생각한다.

Keywords

References

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