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Single-Dose Gadoterate Meglumine for 3T Late Gadolinium Enhancement MRI for the Assessment of Chronic Myocardial Infarction: Intra-Individual Comparison with Conventional Double-Dose 1.5T MRI

  • Lim, Jiyeon (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Park, Eun-Ah (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Song, Yong Sub (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Whal (Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital)
  • Received : 2017.07.03
  • Accepted : 2017.11.01
  • Published : 2018.06.01

Abstract

Objective: To intra-individually compare 3T magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained with one dose gadoterate meglumine to 1.5T MR using conventional double dose for assessment of chronic myocardial infarction. Materials and Methods: Sixteen patients diagnosed with chronic myocardial infarctions were examined on single-dose 3T MR within two weeks after undergoing double-dose 1.5T MR. Representative short-axis images were acquired at three points after administration of gadoterate meglumine. Contrast-to-noise ratios between infarcted and normal myocardium ($CNR_{infarct-normal}$) and between infarct and left ventricular cavity ($CNR_{infarct-LVC}$) were calculated and compared intra-individually at each temporal scan. Additionally, two independent readers assessed relative infarct size semi-automatically and inter-observer reproducibility was evaluated using intraclass correlation coefficient. Results: While higher $CNR_{infarct-normal}$ was revealed at single-dose 3T at only 10 minutes scan (p = 0.047), the $CNR_{infarct-LVC}$ was higher at single-dose 3T MR at each temporal scan (all, p < 0.05). Measurement of relative infarct size was not significantly different between both examinations for both observers (all, p > 0.05). However, inter-observer reproducibility was higher at single-dose 3T MR (all, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Single-dose 3T MR is as effective as double-dose 1.5T MR for delineation of infarcted myocardium while being superior in detection of infarcted myocardium from the blood cavity, and provides better reproducibility for infarct size quantification.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Dong-Kook Pharmaceutical

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