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A Study on the Policy of New Government Science and Technology and the R&D Policy of Government Departments Related to Geoscience and Mineral Resources

신정부 과학기술 및 지질자원 관련 정부부처 R&D정책 분석

  • Ahn, Eun-Young (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)) ;
  • Bae, Jun-Hee (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)) ;
  • Lee, Ok-Sun (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Wook (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM))
  • Received : 2018.06.12
  • Accepted : 2018.06.30
  • Published : 2018.06.28

Abstract

With the launch of the new government in 2017, National Planning and Advisory Committee (NPAC) announced the five-year plan for the government administration and the 100 national tasks. The Ministry of Science and ICT (Information & Communication Technology) (MSIT) and other government agencies issued work plans for 2018, including R&D plans. Analyzing the changes in government policy will be a major task of public research and development institutions. This study analyzed the changes of the R&D policy of the new government and the R&D policy direction and strategic plan of the government departments related to the geoscience and mineral resources in 2018. The results of the analysis are as follows: 1) to lead the innovation growth through the 4th industrial revolution, 2) to supply clean energy and to cope with climate change in the environment and energy field, 3) to improve the quality of life through problem solving in the life of the people and disaster prevention. Considering the investment direction of the government, it is necessary to lead the geoscience and mineral resources R&D to solve problems of the society and to grow by the science and technology.

2017년 신정부 출범과 함께 문재인 정부 국정운영 5개년 계획 및 100대 국정과제가 발표된 바 있으며, 과학기술정보통신부, 산업통상자원부, 해양수산부, 국토교통부, 환경부, 행정안전부 등의 정부부처는 R&D 분야를 포함한 2018년 업무계획을 발표하였다. 정부 정책의 변화를 분석하고 그에 따른 연구개발을 추진하는 것은 공공 연구개발 기관의 주요 임무일 것이다. 이에 연구에서는 신정부의 R&D 정책 변화와 2018년도 지질자원 관련 정부부처 R&D 정책 방향 및 전략 계획을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 1) 과학기술 전반에서 4차 산업혁명을 통한 혁신성장 주도와 2) 환경 에너지 분야의 청정에너지 공급 및 기후변화 대응, 3) 국민생활문제 해결 및 재난 대응을 통한 국민 삶의 질 향상의 정부정책 방향을 확인할 수 있었다. 정부의 투자방향을 고려하여, 국가사회의 문제 해결 및 과학기술로 인한 성장을 위한 지질자원 분야 연구개발 주도가 필요하다.

Keywords

References

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