References
- Jang, I., Yang, C., Lee, S. and Han, C. (2007) A review of herbal medicinal products associated with toxic events in Korea. J. Korean Med. 28: 1-10.
- Jeong, I. H., Kim, J. H., Jeon, J. S., Cho, S. H., Park, S. H., Jo, H. Y. and Kim, Y. S. (2010) Safety Assessment of Oriental Medicines and Their Preparations. J. Food Hyg. Saf. 25: 232-237.
- Man, S. C., Durairajan, S. S., Kum, W. F., Lu, J. H., Huang, J. D., Cheng, C. F., Chung, V., Xu, M. and Li, M. (2008) Systematic review on the efficacy and safety of herbal medicines for Alzheimer's disease. J. Alzheimers Dis. 14: 209-223. https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-2008-14209
- Shin, Y. W. (2012) Changes in the anti-allergic effect of Citrus unshii Pericarpium according to storage period. Kor. J. Herbology 27: 37-44.
- Heo, J. (2005) Donguibogam. 809. Bubin publishers, Seoul.
-
Kainuma, M., Sakai, S., Sekiya, N., Mantani, N., Ogata, N., Shimada, Y. and Terasawa, K. (2004) The effects of a herbal medicine (Mao-to) in patients with chronic hepatitis C after injection of IFN-
${\beta}$ . Phytomedicine 11: 5-10. https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00344 - Saita, M., Naito, T., Boku, S., Watanabe, Y., Suzuki, M., Oka, F., Takahashi, M., Sakurai, T., Sogihara, E. and Haniu, T. (2011) The efficacy of ma-huang-tang (maoto) against influenza. Health 3: 300. https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2011.35052
- Kubo, T. and Nishimura, H. (2007) Antipyretic effect of Mao-to, a Japanese herbal medicine, for treatment of type A influenza infection in children. Phytomedicine 14: 96-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.09.015
- Chun-Hua, M., Zhan-Qiang, M., Qiang, F. and Shi-Ping, M. (2014) Ma Huang Tang ameliorates asthma though modulation of Th1/Th2 cytokines and inhibition of Th17 cells in ovalbumin-sensitized mice. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 12: 361-366.
- Seo, C. S., Yoo, S. R., Jeong, S. J. and Ha, H. (2017) Simuimultaneous determination and anti-inflammatory effects of traditional herbal medicine, Mahwang-tang. Afr. J. Tradit. Complement Altern. Med. 14: 166-180.
- Han, K., Kwon, D. Y., Lee, S. G., Park, S. K., Kim, C. S. and Kim, Y. K. (2006) The present state of Korean herbal preparation production and possible improvement plan. Herb. Formula Sci. 14: 30-41.
- Ha, H., Shin, I. S., Lim, H. S., Jeon, W. Y., Kim, J. H., Seo, C. S. and Shin, H. K. (2012) Changes in anti-inflammatory effect of Pyungwi-san decoction according to the preservation temperature and period. Herb. Formula Sci. 20: 29-35.
- Seo, C. S., Kim, J. H., Lim, S. H. and Shin, H. K. (2012) Establishment of shelf-Life of Ssanghwa-tang by long-term storage test. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 43.
- Seo, C. S., Kim, J. H., Kim, S. S., Lim, S. H. and Shin, H. K. (2013) Evaluation of shelf-life of Bojungikgi-tang by longterm storage test. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 44.
- Yoo, S., Ha, H., Lee, N., Shin, H. and Seo, C. (2017) A Study on Change of Marker Compounds and Biological Activity in Chungsimyeonja-eum Decoction Depending on A Storage Temperature and Periods. Kor. J. Herbology 32: 25-32. https://doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2017.32.1.25.
- Jin, S. E., Kim, O. S., Seo, C. S., Shin, H. K. and Jeong, S. J. (2016) Comparative study on stability and efficacy of Banhasasim-tang decoction depending on the preservation temperature and periods. J. Korean Med. 37: 21-33. https://doi.org/10.13048/jkm.16003
- Jin, S. E., Kim, O. S., Shin, H. K. and Jeong, S. J. (2014) Comparative Study on Biological Activities of Gwakhyangjeonggisan Decoction According to the Preservation Periods. J. Korean Med. 35: 60-69.
- Jin, S. E., Seo, C. S., Lee, N., Shin, H. K. and Ha, H. (2018) Comparative study on the contents of marker compounds and anti-inflammatory effects of Gamisoyo-san decoction according to storage temperature and periods. J. Korean Med. 39: 22-34.
-
Zheng, Y., Yang, Y., Li, Y., Xu, L., Wang, Y., Guo, Z., Song, H., Yang, M., Luo, B. and Zheng, A. (2013) Ephedrine hydrochloride inhibits PGN-induced inflammatory responses by promoting IL-10 production and decreasing proinflammatory cytokine secretion via the PI3K/Akt/
$GSK3{\beta}$ pathway. Cell Mol Immunol. 10: 330. https://doi.org/10.1038/cmi.2013.3 - Zheng, Y., Guo, Z., He, W., Yang, Y., Li, Y., Zheng, A., Li, P., Zhang, Y., Ma, J. and Wen, M. (2012) Ephedrine hydrochloride protects mice from LPS challenge by promoting IL-10 secretion and inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines. Int. Immunopharmacol. 13: 46-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2012.03.005
- Guan, Y., Li, F. F., Hong, L., Yan, X. F., Tan, G. L., He, J. S., Dong, X. W., Bao, M. J. and Xie, Q. M. (2012) Protective effects of liquiritin apioside on cigarette smoke-induced lung epithelial cell injury. Fundam. Clin. Pharmacol. 26: 473-483 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-8206.2011.00956.x
- Yu, J. Y., Ha, J. Y., Kim, K. M., Jung, Y. S., Jung, J. C. and Oh, S. (2015) Anti-inflammatory activities of licorice extract and its active compounds, glycyrrhizic acid, liquiritin and liquiritigenin, in BV2 cells and mice liver. Molecules 20: 13041-13054. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules200713041
- Witaicenis, A., Seito, L. N., da Silveira Chagas, A., de Almeida Junior, L. D., Luchini, A. C., Rodrigues-Orsi, P., Cestari, S. H. and Di Stasi, L. C. (2014) Antioxidant and intestinal anti-inflammatory effects of plant-derived coumarin derivatives. Phytomedicine 21: 240-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2013.09.001
- Song, F., Li, H., Sun, J. and Wang, S. (2013) Protective effects of cinnamic acid and cinnamic aldehyde on isoproterenol-induced acute myocardial ischemia in rats. J. Ethnopharmacol. 150: 125-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2013.08.019
- Chao, L. K., Hua, K. F., Hsu, H. Y., Cheng, S. S., Lin, I. F., Chen, C. J., Chen, S. T. and Chang, S. T. (2008) Cinnamaldehyde inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion from monocytes/macrophages through suppression of intracellular signaling. Food Chem. Toxicol. 46: 220-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2007.07.016
- Fu, Y., Zhou, E., Wei, Z., Song, X., Liu, Z., Wang, T., Wang, W., Zhang, N., Liu, G. and Yang, Z. (2014) Glycyrrhizin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response by reducing TLR4 recruitment into lipid rafts in RAW264. 7 cells. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1840: 1755-1764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2014.01.024
- Ji, J. D., Lee, Y. H. and Song, G. G. (2004) Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2): Roles in immune responses and inflammation. J. Rheum. Dis. 11: 307-316.
- Guzik, T., Korbut, R. and Adamek-Guzik, T. (2003) Nitric oxide and superoxide in inflammation. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 54: 469-487.
- Nencini, C., Giorgi, G. and Micheli, L. (2007) Protective effect of silymarin on oxidative stress in rat brain. Phytomedicine 14: 129-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.02.005
- Ko, S. H., Choi, S.-W., Ye, S. K., Yoo, S., Kim, H. S. and Chung, M. H. (2008) Comparison of anti-oxidant activities of seventy herbs that have been used in Korean traditional medicine. Nutr. Res. Pract. 2: 143-151. https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2008.2.3.143
-
Huang, B., Yuan, H. D., Kim, D. Y., Quan, H. Y. and Chung, S. H. (2011) Cinnamaldehyde prevents adipocyte differentiation and adipogenesis via regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-
${\gamma}$ ($PPAR{\gamma}$ ) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathways. J. Agric. Food Chem. 59: 3666-3673. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf104814t - Choi, G., Jin, C., Park, B., Lim, S., Rho, J., Moon, B., Kong, S. and Kim, J. (2016) The shelf-life of agricultural organic materials containing cinnamon or derris extract: thermal stability of cinnamyl derivatives and rotenoids. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 20: 197-202. https://doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2016.20.3.197
- Zhang, C., Li, C., Sui, F., Lu, Y., Li, L., Guo, S., Yang, N., Geng, D. and Jiang, T. (2012) Cinnamaldehyde decreases interleukin-1beta induced PGE2 production by down-regulation of mPGES-1 and COX-2 expression in mouse macrophage RAW264. 7 cells. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 37: 1274-1278.
- Kim, M. E., Na, J. Y. and Lee, J. S. (2018) Anti-inflammatory effects of trans-cinnamaldehyde on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophage activation via MAPKs pathway regulation. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 40: 219-224. https://doi.org/10.1080/08923973.2018.1424902