DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

정보영재의 특성이 영재학생 선발에 미치는 영향 분석

The Effects of Characteristics of Information Gifted Students on the Selection of Science Gifted Students

  • 김갑수 (서울교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과) ;
  • 민미경 (서경대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
  • Kim, Kapsu (Dept. of Computer Education, Seoul National University of Education) ;
  • Min, Meekyung (Dept. of Computer Science, Seokyeong University)
  • 투고 : 2018.06.02
  • 심사 : 2018.06.25
  • 발행 : 2018.06.30

초록

4차 산업혁명시대에 필요한 인재를 양성하기 위해서는 영재를 선발하여 체계적으로 교육하는 것이 필요하다. 특정 분야에 뛰어난 영재도 중요하지만 이보다는 수학, 과학, 정보 분야의 융합 인재가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 대학영재교육원의 영재 교육 대상자들을 선발할 때에 정보영재의 특성이 반영된 평가 요소가 과학영재 선발에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 알아본다. 정보영재의 특성에서 인지적인 요소들인 규칙화 능력, 추론화 능력, 효율화 능력, 일반화 능력, 구조화 능력, 추상화 능력이 과학영재를 선발하는데 있어 상관 관계가 매우 높게 나타났다. 과학영재교육원 지원자들 그룹에서의 상관 관계가 1차 합격자 그룹보다 더 높고, 최종 합격자들 그룹보다 더욱 높다. 이것은 정보영재의 특성을 나타나는 문항들이 과학영재 선발에 많은 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다.

In order to cultivate the human resources needed in the 4th industrial revolution era, it is necessary to select the gifted students and educate them systematically. Although excellent gifted students are important in a specific field, more convergent talents in the fields of mathematics, science, and information are required. The purpose of this study is to investigate how evaluation factors reflecting the characteristics of information gifted students affect the selection of science gifted students of a university gifted education center. In the characteristics of information gifted students, the cognitive factors such as Rule creation ability, Reasoning ability, Efficiency ability, Generalization ability, Structuring ability and Abstraction ability were highly correlated in selecting the science gifted students. Correlations in the applicants group of students for science gifted education center are higher than those in the first passers group and higher than those in the final successful candidates group. This means that the factors that shows the characteristics of the information gifted have a great influence on the selection of the science gifted.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cho, Y. S., etc(2005). Analysis of the non-intellectual Characteristics of the Gifted Elementary School in Computers, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 9(3), 377-386.
  2. Choi, C. I., etc(2007). Analysis of Selection Items Test for Selecting Scientifically Gifted Students in Chemistry Class, Journal of the Korean Chemical Society, 52(3).
  3. Choi, M. H., Jhun Y. S.(2010). Discourse Analysis for Deriving Characteristics of Science-gifted Elementary Students in Inquiry Activities, Journal of Gifted/Talented Education, 20(1), 369-388.
  4. Han, S. G.(2011). A Educational Program for Elementary Information Gifted Student using Unplugged Computing and EPL, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 15(1), 31-38.
  5. Jun, W. C.(2013). A Study on Correlation Analysis of Academic Performance per Subject for the Gifted Children in IT, Journal of Gifted/Talented Education, 23(3), 407-419. https://doi.org/10.9722/JGTE.2013.23.3.407
  6. Kim, H, S.(2016). Design and Application of Problem Based Learning to Improve Awareness of Information Accessibility for Gifted Students in Computer Science, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 20(2), 192-198.
  7. Kim, K. S.(2012). A Modular Integrated Curriculum Model for the Gifted Information Children, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 16(3), 299-307.
  8. Kim, K. S.(2013). A Study of Programming Educational Method based on Concept CLIP for Gifted Children in Information, Korean Journal of Elementary Education, 24(1), 291-310. https://doi.org/10.20972/kjee.24.1.201303.291
  9. Kim, K. S.(2013). A Study on Cognitive Characteristics of Information Gifted Children 2015, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 17(2), 192-198.
  10. Kim, K. S., Lee, J. H.(2012). A study on a Development of a Challenge Course for Gifted Children in Information, Korean Journal of Elementary Education, 23(3), 145-158. https://doi.org/10.20972/kjee.23.3.201209.145
  11. Kim, K. Y., Han, S. W.(2015). A Development Discrimination Test for Information Gifted Students using the Concepts of Computational Thinking, Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, 19(3), 271-278. https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2015.19.3.271
  12. Kwon, C. S., etc(2009). A Study on the Hierarchy of the Gifted Education and Giftedness for the Gifted children who studied in the Science Education Institute for the Gifted, Journal of Science Education for the Gifted, 1(1), 13-25.
  13. Lee, J. W., etc.(2009). Roles of Creativity Test Score in Picking Out Test for Gifted and Talented, The Journal of Educational Research, 7(2), 71-89.
  14. Lee, K. H., etc.(2009). A Research on the Relationship between Creativity, Thinking Skill, and Academic Achievement and the Identifying Reference of the Gifted Students in Math and Science, Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, 23(3), 543-560.
  15. Lim, C. W.(2010). Item Analysis for Selecting Science Gifted Elementary School Student, Journal of Science Education, 34(1), 155-163. https://doi.org/10.21796/jse.2010.34.1.155
  16. Park, J. S., Kim, Y. S.(2010). Developing the Enrichment Curriculum for Gifted Children in Informatics Education Using Delphi Method, The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education, 13(4), 13-26.

피인용 문헌

  1. 정보영재들의 컴퓨터 과학적 태도가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 vol.21, pp.7, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2020.21.7.537