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A Study on the Space Configuration and Required Area of the Inpatient department of Psychiatric Hospital in China

중국의 정신의료시설 병동부문의 공간구성 및 소요면적에 관한 연구

  • Gao, Wen Mei (Department of Architecture, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Moon, Ha Ni (Department of Architecture, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Chai, Choul Gyun (Department of Architecture, Kwangwoon University)
  • Received : 2018.04.15
  • Accepted : 2018.05.31
  • Published : 2018.06.15

Abstract

Purpose: China is increasingly paying more attention to mental illness as the number of people with mental illness increases rapidly. However, the design of a specialized psychiatric hospital is rarely studied. The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial composition and the required area of psychiatric hospitals for the efficient design of psychiatric hospitals in China. In particular, we will analyze the space composition and present basic data for the future design of the Chinese psychiatric hospital space composition. Methods: This study examined the theories and related literature, and analyzed the plans of Chinese psychiatric hospital. Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, the spatial composition and area were analyzed. Second, the units of medical team, patient, supplies, and common area were analyzed by perspective of function, arrangement and composition. Third, based on the results of the analysis, considerations for the planning of Inpatient department were presented. Implications: This study will help improve the environment of Chinese psychiatric hospitals and provide basic data for the design of the Inpatient department of psychiatric hospital in China.

Keywords

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