Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회지)

The Korean Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회)
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Effect of the Kind of Modified Bubble Sheets on the Temperature Profiles and Crack Reduction of the Concrete under Hot Weather

표면개량 버블시트 종류 변화가 서중환경 콘크리트의 온도 및 균열발생에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Sang-Woon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Cheongju University) ;
  • Han, Min-Cheol (Department of Architectural Engineering, Cheongju University)
  • Received : 2018.03.05
  • Accepted : 2018.04.17
  • Published : 2018.06.20
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Abstract

There are various quality deteriorations of concrete such as plastic, drying shrinkage due to abrupt moisture evaporation, slump loss and cold joint under hot weather condition. To protect from above deteriorations, several kinds of modified bubble sheets have been applied to secure heat insulation performance. But, there is not enough application cases of bubble sheets at job site under hot weather condition. The objective of the paper is to investigate the temperature profile and crack occurrence of the concrete covered with five different kinds of surface curing sheets, which is placed under hot weather condition. Single layer transparent bubble sheet, white colored bubble sheet, aluminum metalizing bubble sheet and PE film are adopted for surface curing sheets. Test results indicated that application of aluminum metalizing bubble sheet had most favorable effect on the reduction of on temperature rise and on the crack reduction of concrete. But due to larger reflection of light by aluminum, it brings about visual pollution to the workers. Hence, the application of white colored bubble sheet can be the most desirable alternative to protect the concrete from hot weather in the field.

여름철 콘크리트는 수분증발에 의한 소성 및 건조수축균열, 슬럼프 저하, 콜드조인트 발생 등 다양한 문제가 발생한다. 이에 국내에서는 수분증발을 방지하고, 단열성능을 확보하기 위해 표면피복 양생을 위한 다양한 형태의 버블시트를 제작하여 사용하고 있으나, 여름철에는 적용사례가 없었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 여름철 시공중인 아파트 현장에 1중의 투명, 백색 및 알루미늄 증착 버블시트와 PE필름 및 표면노출의 5가지 표면피복 양생재를 적용하여 콘크리트의 온도 및 균열특성 등 품질에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 실험결과 알루미늄 증착 버블시트가 온도저감, 균열저감 면에서 가장 뛰어난 것으로 나타났지만, 알루미늄 재질의 특성상 빛이 반사되어 시공자의 눈부심에 따른 시각공해가 발생하기 때문에 백색 버블시트의 사용이 가장 효과적인 것으로 밝혀졌다.

Keywords

References

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