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Influence of Academic Self-efficacy, and Self-directed Learning Ability on Life Satisfaction of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 자기주도적 학습력이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향

  • 심정신 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.02.12
  • Accepted : 2018.04.05
  • Published : 2018.05.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among the variables and the influence of academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability on the life satisfaction of nursing students. Method : The participants were 340 nursing students in K city, who were surveyed between October 10 and October 17, 2017, using self-report questionnaire. Result: There were positive correlation between academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability life satisfaction for nursing students. The variables for life satisfaction addiction where "Self-directed learning ability" (${\beta}=.143$, p=.029) and "Class concentration" (${\beta}=.099$, p=.048), with a coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of 37.0%. Based on these results, it will be necessary to develop educational programs and strategies related with the self-directed learning ability and class concentration disposition to improve life satisfaction of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 자기주도적 학습력과 삶의 만족도 간의 관계를 확인하고 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사 연구이다. 자료수집은 K광역시에 소재한 일 간호대학에 재학 중인 대학생 340명이었으며, 연구기간은 2017년 10월 10일부터 10월 17일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 WIN SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficien, Multiple linear regression 으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 자기주도적 학습력과 삶의 만족도는 통계적으로 유의한 순상관관계를 보였다. 간호대학생의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기주도적 학습력(${\beta}=.143$, p=.029)과 수업집중도(${\beta}=.099$, p=.048)이며 설명력($R^2$)은 37.0% 이었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위해 자기주도적 학습력과 수업집중도 향상을 위한 교육프로그램 개발 및 전략이 필요하다.

Keywords

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