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Optimum Installation Angle of Solar Collectors according to Region and Energy Consumption Patterns

지역 및 에너지소비패턴에 따른 태양열 집열기의 최적설치각 해석

  • Jun, Yong-Joon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Park, Kyung-Soon (Architectural Engineering Major, Division of Urban, Architecture and Civil Engineering, Dong-Eui University)
  • 전용준 (동의대학교 건축공학과 대학원) ;
  • 박경순 (동의대학교 건설공학부 건축공학전공)
  • Received : 2018.11.09
  • Accepted : 2018.11.28
  • Published : 2018.12.01

Abstract

Solar energy depends on the altitude and azimuth of the sun, and the amount of energy collected on the slope depends on the latitude of the area being installed. However, since most solar heating systems are fixed to the ground, it is necessary to analyze the optimal installation angle from the early design stage. However, problems arise when energy consumption is not considered together because heating systems are not used in the summer In this study, the optimum installation angles of the solar collectors according to the latitude of the installation area are not simply determined by the amount of energy collected, but because the system is overheated due to climate change or energy usage patterns, And the amount of additional energy input.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. 부산지역의 월 평균일사량 대비 평균온도차

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Fig. 2. 방위각에 따른 일사량(Radiation by solar azimuth)

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Fig. 3. 태양열 온수 급탕 시스템 에너지 흐름도

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Fig. 4. 병원 건물의 월별 시스템 에너지 분포

Table 1. 태양열 시스템 개요

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Table 2. 태양열 시스템 운전 기간

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Table 3. 용도에 따른 시간별 사용율

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Table 4. 집열량에 따른 최적설치각도

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Table 5. 유효집열량의 관점에서 최적설치각도

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Table 6. 집열량과 유효집열량의 설치각도차이

JOOJBH_2018_v14n4_61_t0006.png 이미지

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