Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Formation of Modern Urban Space in Harbor City - Focusing on Transformation of the Urban Street and Canal Space in Yokohama Japan -

항구도시 근대 도시공간 형성에 관한 연구 - 요코하마시 가로 및 운하의 변용을 중심으로 -

  • 홍지완 (신라대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 김준 (부산대학교 건설융합합부) ;
  • 유재우 (부산대학교 건축학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.16
  • Accepted : 2018.02.27
  • Published : 2018.04.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study is change of the street space of the port city of Yokohama and the transformation process of the canal. modern port city Yokohama is a region that was responsible for the development of East-West maritime transport routes in Japan in the 17th century and the inland transportation through fishing villages and ports. it has also grown rapidly as a regional port and new port. In particular, through the revitalization of trade between foreign settlements and Japanese residents in the port area, the existing fishing area became a modern port city space. Yokohama went through the following process and grew into a modern port city. The construction of the port harbor and the maintenance of existing logistics functions, the formation of the central horizontal axis through maintenance of the fishing village, the construction of the logistics movement route to the inland area through the construction of the canal, the expansion of the horizon for fire prevention and fire restoration, The formation of a new settlement space according to the movement, the transformation of the existing religious axis by the combination of the elaboration and the introduction of modern transportation, and the spatial connection between the inland cities.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 부산대학교

References

  1. Im, H. & Oh, J. (2006). The Industrial Development and Growth of Port Cities in Korea. Regular Conference 2006., The Journal of Korea Planners Association, 233-244.
  2. Lee, K., & Suh, E. (1991). A Study on the Cluster Features of Urban Development & Industrial Structure Variations in Port Cities. The Journal of Korea Planners Association, 26(3), 139-157.
  3. Choi, J. (2006). A Study on the Growth Prospect and Development Direction of Donghea City as Port City. Korea Institute of Rural Architecture, 8(1), 70-79.
  4. Lee, K. & Yun, J. (2012). A Semiotic Study on Streetscape in Harbor With A Special Reference to Gang-Gu Harbor of Young-Duk Gun. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 40(3), 32-41. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2012.40.3.032
  5. Kim, E., Jeoung, S., Yun, J. & Shin, N. (2004). A Study on the Eye Fixation of Port Landscape from Main View Points. Journal of the Architecture Institute of Korean Planning & Design, 20(7), 193-200.
  6. Shimura, S. (2015). The Exported Japanese Images: From Yokohama to theUnited States in the Late 19th Century. Journal of Korean Modern and Contemporary Art History, 29, 63-88.
  7. Jin, H. (2016). Study on Symbol Mechanism to Homeland of Yokohama Chinatown in Japan. Journal of North-East Asian Cultures, 46, 289-305.
  8. Kim, N. & Hyun, J. (2016). The Making of the Open-port City of Yokohama from the Viewpoint of he City Planning. Korean Studies Institute. Center for Locality and Humanities, Pusan National University, 16, 293-326.
  9. Koo, J. & Shin, Y. (2013). A Consideration on Political Direction and Improvement Issues of Urban Design as Urban Regeneration Strategy. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 48(6), 269-282.
  10. Ito, R., Kishii, T. & Oosawa, M. (2012). Urban Disaster Prevention Management in Yokohama City. Historical Studies in Civil Engineering, 32.
  11. Furuya, K. & Tanabe, N. (2014). Development and Decline of Canals in the Ooka and Nakamura basin in Yokohama City. Landscape Research Japan, 77(5).
  12. Ito, R., Kishii, T. & Oosawa, M. (2014). The Building Evacuation during World war 2 in Yokohama City. Journal of the Planning Institute of Japan, 49.
  13. Opening Port Yokohama History. (2010). Yokohama city development Memorial Hall. Yokohama City History Museum.
  14. Takashi, M. (1990). Japan before the showa - Institution and Reality. Yoshikawa Hirobumi Press.
  15. Okamoto, T. (2008). Read Modern Port Town - Moji, Otaru, Yokohama, Hakodate. Japanese Port Town Research group, Gakugai Press.
  16. Yokohama Archives of History. (1922). Plan of Yokohama City Construction Plan.
  17. Yokohama Archives of History. (1922). Map of Yokohama City Planning Area Designation Reference.
  18. Yokohama Archives of History. (1923). Map of Great Yokohama.
  19. Yokohama Archives of History. (1935). Map of Yokohama Harbor Bridge History.
  20. Yokohama Archives of History. (1932). Map of Yokohama Port.
  21. Yokohama Archives of History. (1937). Yokohama City Muncipal Landfill Rinko Industrial Zone List.
  22. Yokohama Archives of History. (1946). Yokohama City Map.