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Peritoneal Dialysis-associated Peritonitis Caused by Chryseobacterium indologenes

Chryseobacterium indologenes에 의해 발생한 복막투석 관련 복막염 1예

  • Choi, Myung Woo (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Oh, Sung Sik (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Choi, Mi Rim (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Jong Hwa (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Yang, Hyun Ju (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Sun, In O (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Kwang Young (Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center)
  • Received : 2015.11.30
  • Accepted : 2016.05.25
  • Published : 2018.02.01

Abstract

Chryseobacterium indologenes (C. indologenes) is a nonmotile, gram-negative bacillus that is widely distributed in nature. Generally considered nonpathogenic, C. indologenes rarely infects humans and is not normally present in the human microflora. C. indologenes infections have been observed in cases of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-associated peritonitis, although the incidence of these infections is low. Although C. indologenes is generally susceptible to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, piperacillin-tazobactam, and cefepime, no guidelines have been established for the treatment of PD-associated peritonitis. Here we report the first case of PD-associated peritonitis in Korea with C. indologenes identified as the sole etiologic agent. The patient recovered after intraperitoneal antibiotic treatment without the need for Tenckhoff catheter removal.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Chryseobacterium indologenesperitonitis in a peritoneal dialysis patient vol.11, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227713