한국직업건강간호학회지 (Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing)

  • 제27권2호
  • /
  • Pages.99-108
  • /
  • 2018
  • /
  • 2287-2531(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2466-1856(eISSN)
한국직업건강간호학회 (Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

리조트근로자의 건강증진행위가 스트레스에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Health Promoting Behavior on Stress among Resort Workers

  • 조주현 (서울대학교 간호대학원) ;
  • 방경숙 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Jo, Juhyun (Graduate School, College of Nursing, Seoul National University) ;
  • Bang, Kyung-Sook (College of Nursing.The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2018.03.23
  • 심사 : 2018.05.03
  • 발행 : 2018.05.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors affecting stress among resort workers. Methods: The subjects of the study were 199 resort workers in a province of Korea. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires that were completed between November 16, 2017 and January 19, 2018. The questionnaire consisted of stress and health promoting behavior and its sub-areas such as health responsibilities, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual growth, interpersonal relations, and stress management. Using the SPSS 23.0 program, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results: The mean score of the stress levels of resort workers was $2.3{\pm}0.98$ out of a maximum score of 5. A multiple regression analysis revealed that gender, spiritual growth, and stress management were statistically significant factors in the model (p<.001), with an explanatory power of 35%. Conclusion: Stress levels were considerably high in resort workers. This study suggests that nursing interventions are needed to reduce stress levels and enhance health promoting behavior, especially spiritual growth and stress management, at both an individual and organizational level.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Choi, Y. H., & Lee, K. M. (2012). Effect of resort employees' emotional labor on emotional exhaustion: The moderating role of social support. Korean Journal of Tourism Research, 27(5), 541-563.
  2. Choo, S. W. (2014). The relationship between job stress and career satisfaction in the moderating role of type of work. The Korea Academic Society of Tourism and Leisure, 26(8), 153-174.
  3. Cranwell-Ward, J., & Aiken, O. (1995). When the going gets tough. People Management, 1(13), 22-28.
  4. Han, K. S. (2005). Self efficacy, health promoting behaviors, and symptoms of stress among university students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 35(3), 585-592. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.585
  5. Hong, E. Y. (2017). The mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between type d personality and health promoting behaviors of college students. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 31(1), 109-120. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2017.31.1.109
  6. Jung, S. H., & Kim, D. H. (2017). Health perception, health status and health promoting behaviors of elementary school teacher, Journal of the Korean Society of School Health, 30(3), 355-364. https://doi.org/10.15434/KSSH.2017.30.3.355
  7. Kang, D. M., Ko, S. B., Kim, S. A., Kim, S. Y., Kim, Y. K., Kim, Y. J., et al. (2016). Work-related stress (2th ed.). Seoul: Korea Medical Book Publishing Company.
  8. Kim, H. S., & Cha, S. B. (2014). The relationship among hotel employees' job stress, emotional exhaustion, and psychological well-being. Korean Hospitality and Tourism Academy, 23(4), 221-238.
  9. Kim, J. O., Kim, J. S., Park, A. Y., & Han, S. J. (2013). Influencing factors on health promotion behavior of fire officers. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 22(3), 218-227. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2013.22.3.218
  10. Kim, Y. S., & Oh, J. J. (2017). The quality of sleep and job stress of police officers doing shift work: The mediating effect of healthpromoting behavior. Korean Public Health Research, 43(4), 49-58.
  11. Lee, E. J., & Kim, J. Y. (2017). A study on the health consciousness and eating habits of the workers at deluxe hotel according to the working department. Food Service Industry Journal, 13(3), 137-149.
  12. Lee, E. S., Shin, H, C., Yang, Y. J., Cho, J. J., Ahn, K. Y. R., & Kim, S. H., et al. (2010). Development of the stress questionnaire for KNHANES. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  13. Lee, I. S., Kim, S. J., Bang, K. S., Lee, J., & Jo, J. H. (2018). The final report on healing program's operation and development. Unpublished manuscript.
  14. Lee, S. I., Moon, J. H., Kwon, W., Song, K. Y., & Lee, D. S. (2017). The structure analysis of resort employees' emotional labor in island area, job stress, customer orientation and job commitment. The Journal of Korean Island, 29(3), 85-102. https://doi.org/10.26840/JKI.29.3.85
  15. Lynch Kelly, D., Lyon, D. E., Periera, D., Garvan, C., & Wingard, J. (2018). Lifestyle behaviors, perceived Stress, and inflammation of individuals with chronic graft-versus-host disease. Cancer Nursing, 41(1), 11-22.
  16. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. (2017, December 31). Current status data: The tourism and lodging registration status. Retrieved February 19, 2018, from http://www.mcst.go.kr/web/s_data/statistics/statView.jsp?pSeq=862
  17. Nola J. Pender., Carolyn L. Murdaugh., & Mary Ann Parsons. (2011). Health promotion in nursing practice (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
  18. Seo, C. B. (2017). Leisure industry yearbook (9th ed.). Seoul: Korea Leisure Industry Research Institute.
  19. Suh, H. J., Kim, J. S., Kim, J. O., Kim, H. S., Cho, I. Y., & Kim, H. S. (2017). Effects of emotional labor, depression and self efficacy on health promotion behavior of taxi driving workers. Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(8), 489-500. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.8.489
  20. Walker, S. N., & Hill-Polerecky, D. M. (1996). Psychometric evaluation of the health promoting lifestyle profile II. Unpublished manuscript, University of Nebraska Medical Center.
  21. Walker, S. N., Sechrist, K. R., & Pender, N. J. (1987). The healthpromoting lifestyle profile: Development and psychometric characteristics. Nursing Research, 36(2), 76-81.
  22. Warne, M., Sinadinovic, K., Berman, A. H., Kallmen, H., & Vinberg, S. (2017). Risky consumption of alcohol and drugs among employees at ski resorts. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 34(3), 201-216. https://doi.org/10.1177/1455072517707879
  23. Yun, S. N., & Kim, J. H. (1999). Health promoting behaviors of the women workers at the manufacturing industry based on the Pender's health promotion model. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 8(2), 1-11.