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Daily Treatment with Traditional Korean Medicine and a Longer Hospitalization Period Aids Recovery in Patients with Lower Back Pain Sustained in Road Traffic Accidents

  • Noh, Je-Heon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sun-Ho (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Joong (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Wu-Jin (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Min-Young (Department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Sun-A (Department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Roh, Ji-Ae (Department of Korean Internal Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Bae, Young-Chun (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Bo-Hyun (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Korean Medicine Hospital of Woosuk University)
  • 투고 : 2018.02.21
  • 심사 : 2018.05.04
  • 발행 : 2018.05.30

초록

Background: Length of hospitalization for patients with lower back pain sustained in road traffic accidents was assessed clinically. Methods: In total, 170 patients with lower back pain injury sustained in road traffic accidents, were included in the study. They were divided into 2 groups: Group A with a shorter hospitalization period (1-7 days) and Group B with a longer hospitalization period (8-14 days). Each group was treated daily with traditional Korean medicine including: acupuncture, herbal acupuncture, herbal decoction medicine, and chuna treatment. To compare the treatment effects between the 2 groups, health-related quality of life, Oswestry disability index, and numeric rating scale were used. Statistical analysis between the 2 groups was assessed using Chi-square test, independent t test, and paired t test. Results: After hospitalization, Group A and Group B both showed a significant increase in their health-related quality of life scores and significant decreases in Oswestry disability index and numeric rating scale scores. In addition, Group B, with a longer hospitalization period than Group A, showed a significant improvement over Group A in its health-related quality of life and numeric rating scale scores. Conclusion: This study suggests that control of pain caused by lower back injury sustained in a road traffic accident, may be more effectively achieved in patients receiving 8-14 days of hospitalization and traditional Korean medicine treatment, compared to those receiving < 7 days of hospitalization treatment. In the future, more systematic and large-scale studies are needed to ascertain the effects of other variables.

키워드

참고문헌

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