디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제16권5호
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  • Pages.341-349
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  • 2018
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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농촌지역 여성노인의 우울에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인

Convergence Factors of affecting Depression of Elderly Women in Rural Area

  • 이명숙 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 한미라 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과)
  • Lee, Myung-Suk (Department of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University) ;
  • Han, Mira (Department of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.24
  • 심사 : 2018.05.20
  • 발행 : 2018.05.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 농촌지역에 거주하는 여성노인의 우울 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구는 서술적 조사연구로 연구 대상자는 C도 농촌지역의 65세 이상 여성노인 161명을 대상으로 하였으며, SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 평균나이는 76세로 42.9%가 우울로 나타났다. 본 연구 대상자의 우울에 미치는 유의한 영향요인은 연령(p=.008, OR=1.146), 경제상태(p=.004, OR=.123), 동거 가족수(p=.013, OR=.020), 사회 활동수(p=.012, OR=.436), 진단 받은 질병수(p<.001, OR=3.847), 시력(p=.023, OR=3.867), 사회적 지지 하부영역 중 가족의 지지(p=.048, OR=.707)였으며, 설명력은 68.6%였다. 이상의 결과는 농촌지역 여성노인의 우울 발생을 예방하기 위한 근거 및 융복합적 중재 방안 개발에 기여할 수 있으며, 향후 농촌거주 여성노인의 시력장애가 우울에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 후속연구가 필요하다.

This study was done to identify the significant convergence factors of affecting depression of elderly women in rural area. A total of 161 elderly women aged 65 and over were collected and data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with SPSS/WIN 21.0. The result indicated that 42.9% of participants were depressed. In logistic regression, significant factors of depression were age(p<.001, OR=1.146), economic status (p=.004, OR=.123), number of family member living together (p=.013, OR=.020), number of social activities (p=.012, OR=.436), number of disease diagnosed (p<.001, OR=3.847), visual function (p=.023, OR=3.867), family support (p=.048, OR=.707), which accounted for 68.6% of the variance. The results of this study can contribute to develop various convergence strategies to prevent the prevalence of depression of elderly women in rural area. Further studies are needed to confirm the level of contribution of visual disability to depression in rural older women.

키워드

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