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Convergence Relationship between Life Stress and Depression in Nursing College Students

간호대학생의 생활스트레스와 우울과의 융복합적 관련성

  • Received : 2018.02.09
  • Accepted : 2018.05.20
  • Published : 2018.05.28

Abstract

This descriptive research study was conducted to identify the connection between life stress and depression in nursing college students. The data was collected targeting 311 students at colleges of nursing from November 20, 2017 to December 5, 2017, and analyzed through the multiple linear regression analysis method using the SPSS 20.0 statistics program. The results of this study found that there was a difference between life stress and depression in relation to the college life satisfaction among general and health-related characteristics. The level of life stress was the highest in academic problems; and the level of depression was 16.52. According to the results of correlation analysis, all the domains of life stress showed a significantly positive correlation with depression. When it comes to the effects of life stress on depression, there was a significant difference in the relationship with friends and views of value, and the level of explanatory power was 36.2%. In conclusion, this study suggests the necessity of developing intervention programs to reduce life stress and conducting the follow-up studies which are designed to establish various predictors that may act as life stress in college nursing students, based on the results of the effects of life stress on depression in nursing college students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 생활스트레스와 우울과의 관련성을 파악하고자 실시한 서술적 조사연구이다. 간호대학생 311명을 대상으로 2017년 11월 20일부터 12월 5일까지 자료수집 하였으며, 분석은 SPSS 20.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 다중선형회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성과 건강관련특성 중 대학생활만족도에서 생활스트레스와 우울과의 차이가 있었다. 생활스트레스는 학업문제가 가장 높았으며, 우울수준은 16.52이었다. 상관분석결과, 생활스트레스의 모든 영역에서 우울과 유의한 양의 상관관계로 나타났다. 생활스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향에서는 친구관계와 가치관 문제에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 설명력은 36.2%이었다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 생활스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향에 대한 결과를 바탕으로 생활스트레스 감소를 위한 중재프로그램의 개발과 간호대학생의 생활스트레스로 작용될 수 있는 다양한 예측요인 규명에 대한 후속연구의 필요성을 제안한다.

Keywords

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