참고문헌
- Benjey W, Houyoux M, Susick J. 2001. Implementation of the SMOKE emissions data processor and SMOKE tool input data processor in Models-3. U.S. EPA.
- Bernard SM, Samet JM, Grambsch A, Ebi KL, Romieu I. 2001. The potential impact of climate variability and change on air pollution health effects in the United States, Environmental Health Perspectives. 109(2): 199-209. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.01109199
- Byun DW, Ching S. 1999. Science Algorithms of the EPA Models-3 Community Multi-scale Air Quality(CMAQ) Modeling System. EPA Report. EPA/600/R-99/030, NERL, Research Triangle Park, NC.
- Carter W. 1999. Documentation of the SAPRC-99 Chemical Mechanism for VOC Reactivity Assessment. Report to California Air Resources Board.
- Chen F, Dudhia. 2001. Coupling an advanced land surface hydrology model with the Penn State-NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: Model implementation and sensitivity. Mon. Wea. Rev. 129: 569-585. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129<0569:CAALSH>2.0.CO;2
-
Choi JK, Heo JB, Ban SJ, Yi SM, Zoh KD. 2013. Source apportionment of
$PM_{2.5}$ at the coastal area in Korea. Science of the Total Environment. 447: 370-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.047 -
Choi KC, Lim YJ, Lee YH, Lee JB, Woo JH, Kim ST, Nam KP, Myong JS, Kim TH, Jang LS. 2018. Performance evaluation of air quality forecasting system for
$PM_{2.5}$ concentrations applied by predicted emission inventories over China and South Korea (accepted in 2018). [Korean Literature] - Di Q, Wang Y, Zanobetti A, Wang Y, Koutrakis P, Choirat C, Dominici F, Schwartz J. 2017. Air Pollution and Mortality in the Medicare Population. The New England Journal of Medicine. 376(26): 2513-2522. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1702747
- EMEP/MSC-W, 1999: Computing Source-Receptor Matrices with the EMEP Eulerian Acid Deposition Model.
- Fajersztajn L, Veras M, Barrozo LV, Saldiva P. 2013. Air Pollution: a potentially modifiable risk factor for lung cancer. Nat. Rev. Cancer. 13: 674-678. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc3572
-
Gong SY, Bae HJ, Yoon DO, Hong SP, Park HY. 2012. A study on the health impact and management policy of
$PM_{2.5}$ in Korea. Korea Environment Institute. - Gilliand AB., Hogrefe C, Pinder RW, Godowitch JM, Foley KL, Rao ST. 2008. Dynamic evaluation of regional air quality models: Assessing changes in O3 stemming from changes in emissions and meteorology. Atmospheric Environment. 42(20): 5110-5123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.02.018
- Guenther A, Hewitt CN, Erickson D, Fall R, Geron C, Graedel T, Harley P, Klinger L, Lerdau M, Mckay WA, Pierce T, Scholes B, Steinbrecher R, Tallamraju R, Taylor J, Zimmerman P. 1995. A global model of natural volatile organic compound emissions. J. Geophys. Res.. 100: 8873-8892. https://doi.org/10.1029/94JD02950
- Han JS, Kim YM, Ahn JY, Kong BJ, Choi JS, Lee SU, Lee SJ. 2006. Spatial distribution and variation of long-range transboundary air pollutants flux during 1997-2004. Atmosphere. 22(1): 99-106.
- Hong SY, Dudhia J, Chen SH. 2004. A revised approach to ice microphysical processes for the bulk parameterization of clouds and precipitation. Monthly Weather Review. 132(1): 103-120. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<0103:ARATIM>2.0.CO;2
- Hong SY, Noh Y, Dudhia J. 2006. A new vertical diffusion package with and explicit treatment of entrainment processes. Monthly weather review. 134(9): 2318-2341. https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR3199.1
- IARC. 2013. Outdoor air pollution a leading environmental cause of cancer deaths. International Agency for Research on Cancer. Lyon. France.
- IPCC. 2007. Working Group 1 Contribution to the IPCC's 4th Assessment Report.
- IPCC. 2013. Working Group 1 Contribution to the IPCC's 5th Assessment Report.
- Jeon W, Choi Y, Percell P, Souri AH, Song CK, Kim ST, Kim JH. 2016. Computaionally efficient air quality forecasting tool: implementation of STOPS v1.5 model into CMAQ v5.0.2 for a prediction of Asian dust, Geosci. Model Dev. 9: 3671-3684. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3671-2016
- Jung J, Kim YJ, Lee KY, -Cayetano MG, Batmunkh T, Koo JH, Kim J. 2010. Spectral optical properties of long-range transport Asian dust and pollution aerosols over Northeast Asia in 2007 and 2008.
- Kim BU, Kim OG, Kim HC, Kim ST. 2016, Influence of fossil-fuel power plant emissions on the surface fine particulate matter in the Seoul Capital Area, South Korea. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association. 66(9): 863-873. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2016.1175392
- Kim HC, Kim EH, Bae CH, Cho JH, Kim BH, Kim ST. 2017. Regional contributions to particulate matter concentration in the Seoul metropolitan area, Seouth Korea: seasonal variation and sensitivity to meteorology and emission inventor., Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17: 10315-10332. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-10315-2017
- Kim CH, Park IS, Lee SJ, Kim JS, Hong YD, Han JS, Jin HA. 2005. Evaluation of the effect of traffic control program on the ambient air quality in Seoul metropolitan area using the lower level stability index of atmosphere. J. Korean Soc. Atmos. Environ.. 21(2): 243-28.
-
LEE SM, Ho CH, Choi YS. 2011, High-
$PM_{10}$ concentration episodes in Seoul, Korea: Background sources and related meteorological conditions. Atmospheric Environment. 45(39): 7240-7247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.08.071 - Li M, Zhang Q, Kurokawa J, Woo JH, He KB, Lu Z, Ohara T, Song Y, Streets DG, Carmichael GR, Cheng YF, Hong CP, Huo H, Jiang XJ, Kang SC, Liu F, Su H, Zheng B. 2015. MIX: a mosaic Asian anthropogenic emission inventory for the MICS-Asia and the HTAP projects. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 15(23): 34-813.
- Mlawer EJ, Taubman SJ, Brown PD, Iacono MJ, Clough SA. 1997. Radiative transfer for inhomogeneous atmospheres: RRTM, a validated correlated-k model for the longwave. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 102(D14): 16663-16682. https://doi.org/10.1029/97JD00237
- NCEP. 2000. NCEP FNL Operational Model Global Tropospheric Analysis, continuing from July, 1999. Research Data Archive at the National Center for Atmospheric Research. Computational and Information System Laboratory, https://doi.org/10.5065/ D6M043C6 (accessed on Jan. 03, 2018)
- Oh HR, Ho CH, Kim JW, Chen D, Lee SM, Choi, YS, Chang LS, Song CK. 2015. Long-range transport of air pollutants originating in China: A possible major couse of multi-day high TEX>$PM_{10}$ episodes during cold season in Seoul, Korea. Atmospheric Environment. 109: 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.03.005
- Pope CA, Dockery DW. 2006. Health Effects of Fine Particulate Air Pollution: Lines that Connect, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association. 56(6): 709-742. https://doi.org/10.1080/10473289.2006.10464485
- Pope CAI, Ezzati M, Dockery DW. 2009. Fine- particulate air pollution and life expectancy in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 360: 376-386. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa0805646
- Seinfeld JH, Pandis SN. 2006. Atmospheric chemistry and physics. Hoboken.
- Schwartz J, Dockery DW, Neas LM. 1996. Is daily mortality associated specifically with fine particles?. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association. 46: 927-939. https://doi.org/10.1080/10473289.1996.10467528
- Skamarock WC, Klemp JB, Dudhia J, Gill DO, Barker DM, Duda MG, Huang X, Wang W, Powers JG. 2008. A description of the advanced research WRF version 3. NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 125.
- Tao WK, Simpson J, McCumber M. 1989. An ice-water saturation adjustment, Monthly Weather Review. 117(1): 231-235. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117<0231:AIWSA>2.0.CO;2
- Tewari M, Chen F, Wang W, Dudhia J, LeMone MA, Mitchell K, Ek M, Gayno G, Wegiel J, Cuenca RH. 2004. Implementation and verification of the unified NOAH land surface model in the WRF model. 20th conference on weather analysis and forecasting/16th conference on numerical weather prediction. p. 11-15.
- WHO. 2013. Health Effects of Particulate Matter- Policy implications for countries in eastern Europe. Caucasus and central Asia. p. 6-7.
- Yasunari T, Taniguchi M, Niles D, Chen D. 2013. Asia: proving ground for global sustainability. Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. 5: 288-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2013.08.002
- Zheng J, Zhang L, Che W, Zheng Z, Yin S. 2009. A highly resolved temporal and spatial air pollutant emission inventory for the Pearl River Delta region, China and its uncertainty assessment. Atmospheric Environment. 43(32): 5112-5122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.060
- Zhang W, Capps SL, Hu Y, Nenes A, Napelenok SL, Russell AG. 2012. Development of the high-order decoupled direct method in three dimensions for particulate matter: enabling advanced sensitivity analysis in air quality models. Geosci. Geoscientific Model Development. 5(2): 355-368. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-5-355-2012