DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Prospective Observation Study on Hyperthyroidism Patients Treated with Korean Medicine

한의치료를 받은 갑상선 기능 항진증 환자에 대한 전향적 관찰연구

  • Choi, Yu-jin (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Shin, Seon-mi (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Han, Yang-hee (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-Shin University) ;
  • Ahn, Se-young (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Cho, Chung-sik (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
  • 최유진 (세명대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 신선미 (세명대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 한양희 (동신대학교 한의과대학 신계내과학교실) ;
  • 안세영 (경희대학교 한의과대학 신계내과학교실) ;
  • 조충식 (대전대학교 한의과대학 신계내과학교실)
  • Received : 2018.02.26
  • Accepted : 2018.03.28
  • Published : 2018.03.30

Abstract

Objective: This is aprospective clinical case study that includes the administration of Ahnjeonbaekho-tang (AJBHT) to patients who have suffered from Graves' disease for the 8 weeks of the clinical research. Methods: Without administration of an antithyroid drug, AJBHT was administered 3 times a day for 8 weeks. In Case 1, AJBHT without modification was administered and in Case 2, in accordance with the patients' symptoms, a dose of Gypsum Fibrosum was increased by 4g from the beginning of week 2, and further increased by 16 g, for a total of 20 g between week 6 and week 8. Body mass index (BMI), thyroid function test (TFT), thyroid autoantibody test, complete blood cell count (CBC), and blood chemistry (BC) tests were conducted at an interval of 4 weeks, for a total of 3 times during the study. The clinical manifestations, a spectrum of symptoms of the patients, was observed by Wayne's Index, Euro-QOL-5 Dimension (EQ-5D), and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Results: In both cases, an acceptable significance of reduction of value in T3, fT4, Thyroid stimulating antibody (TSAb) and Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibody (TSH-R-Ab) was observed. After treatment, in TFT, T3 decreased by 31.66%, fT4 decreased by 32.82% in Case 1, and T3 decreased by 43.42%, and fT4 decreased by 37.32% in Case 2. In the thyroid autoantibody test, TSAb decreased by 7.59%, and TSH-R-Ab decreased by 53.19% in Case 1, and TSAb decreased by 33.45%, TSH-R-Ab decreased by at least 7.75% in Case 2. Besides this, there was a decreasing trend of Wayne's index, and a loss of typical symptoms of hyperthyroidism also declared the efficacy. Conclusion: From these results, AJBHT is very effective in the regulation of TFT and improving the symptoms of hyperthyroidism, and is also expected to be an effective alternative to antithyroid drugs for patients who have side effects or drug intolerance.

Keywords

References

  1. Burch HB, Cooper DS. Management of Graves Disease: A Review. JAMA 2015;314(23):2544-54. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.16535
  2. Yi KH, Moon JH, Kim IJ, Bom HS, Lee JT, Chung WY et al. The Diagnosis and Management of Hyperthyroidism Consensus - Report of the Korean Thyroid Association. J Korean Thyroid Assoc 2013;6(1):1-11. https://doi.org/10.11106/jkta.2013.6.1.1
  3. The Korean Association of Internal Medicine. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 17th. Seoul: MIP; 2012, p. 2691.
  4. Heidari R, Niknahad H, Jamshidzadeh A, Eghbal MA, Abdoli N. An Overview on the Proposed Mechanisms of Antithyroid Drugs-Induced Liver Injury. Adv Pharm Bull 2015;5(1):1-11. https://doi.org/10.5681/apb.2015.001
  5. Kim KW, Park YJ, Lee YJ, Lee EJ, Lee EK, Park MH, et al. Analysis of the markers related with relapse after withdrawal of antithyroid drug in patients with Graves' disease. Korean J Med 2007;72(5):522-8.
  6. Department of internal medicine (Nephro-Endocrine system), College of Korean Medicine. Nephro-Endocrinology. Seoul: Koonja; 2015, p. 97-8.
  7. Ahn SY. Thyroid Gland Clinic. Seoul: Seongbosa; 2004, p. 236-7.
  8. Kang SI, Lee BC, Ahn YM, Doo HK, Ahn SY. The Inhibitory Effects of Ahnjeonbaekho-tang on FRTL-5 Cell Proliferation and Thyroxine Synthesis. Korean J Orient Int Med 2006;27(3):655-66.
  9. Byun SH, Kwon YG, Kim SI, Lee BC, Ahn YM, Doo HK, et al. The Effect of Ahnjeonbaekho-tang on Resistant Graves' Disease : The Prospective Clinical Study. Korean J Orient Int Med 2003;fal:59-65.
  10. Kim YS, Lee SH, Kang KH, Kang CH, Lee BC, Ahn YM, et al. The Effect of Ahnjeonbaekho-tang and Ahnjeonbaekho-hwan on Graves' disease; The substitutional effect of Antithyroid drugs. Korean J Orient Int Med 2006;fal:145-51.
  11. Kalra S, Khandelwal SK, Goyal A. Clinical scoring scales in thyroidology: A compendium. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2011;15(2):89-94. https://doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.83332
  12. Lee JJ, Lee HJ, Park EJ. Effect of Staged Education Program for Hypertension, Diabetes Patients in a Community(Assessment of Quality of Life Using EQ-5D). J Agric Med Community Health 2014;39(1):37-45. https://doi.org/10.5393/JAMCH.2014.39.1.037
  13. Lee JH, Shin CM, Ko YH, Lim JH, Joe SH, Kim SH, et al. The Reliability and Validity Studies of the Korean Version of the Perceived Stress Scale. Korean J Psychosomatic Med 2012;20(2):127-34.
  14. Cho BY. Clinical Thyroidology. Seoul: Korea Medical Book Publishing Company; 2014, p. 256-76.
  15. Seoul National University College of Medicine. Endocrinology. Seoul: SNUPRESS; 2006, p. 147.

Cited by

  1. 갑상선 기능 항진증의 한의학적 치료에 대한 최신 연구 동향 : 2000년부터 2018년까지 국내 학술논문을 중심으로 한 문헌고찰 vol.39, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.22246/jikm.2018.39.6.1116