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Influence of SNS Addiction tendency and social support on cyber violence in college students

대학생의 SNS 중독경향성과 사회적지지가 사이버폭력에 미치는 영향

  • Jung, Eun-Yeong (Department of Health Administration, Gwangju Health University) ;
  • Yu, Eun-Yeong (Department of Health Administration, Gwangju Health University)
  • 정은영 (광주보건대학교 보건행정과) ;
  • 유은영 (광주보건대학교 보건행정과)
  • Received : 2018.10.08
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of SNS addiction tendency and social support on cyber violence among college students. Data collection was conducted through a structured questionnaire for 330 college students and analyzed through SPSS 18.0 program. As a result of the analysis, SNS addiction tendency was low as $1.81{\pm}0.55$, social support was $4.00{\pm}0.78$ and cyber violence was $1.38{\pm}0.59$. There was a significant positive correlation between SNS addiction tendency and SNS posting frequency, and there was a significant negative correlation between social support and grade. Cyber violence increased as the tendency of SNS addiction increased, as social support decreased, and cyber violence decreased in the second and third graders compared to the first grade. For this purpose, it is necessary to strengthen cyber education and group counseling program suitable for college students and it will be necessary to make effort to raise self - control.

본 연구는 대학생의 SNS 중독 경향성과 사회적 지지가 사이버폭력에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시행된 연구이다. 자료수집은 330명의 대학생을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통해 조사하였고 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 통해 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 SNS 중독 경향성은 평균 $1.81{\pm}0.55$으로 낮은 수준으로 나타났으며, 사회적 지지는 평균 $4.00{\pm}0.78$으로 높은 수준이며, 사이버폭력에서는 평균 $1.38{\pm}0.59$으로 낮은 수준으로 나타났다. SNS 중독 경향성 및 SNS 게시 빈도에서 유의한 양(+)의 상관관계가 있었으며, 사회적 지지와 학년에서는 유의한 음(-)의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. SNS 중독 경향성이 증가할수록, 사회적 지지가 감소할수록 사이버폭력이 증가하였고, 1학년에 비하여 2학년, 3학년에서 사이버폭력이 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 이를 위해 대학생에 알맞은 사이버 사용 교육 및 집단 상담 프로그램을 강화해야 하며 자기 통제력을 길러 주기 위한 노력이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Table 1. The general characteristics

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_407_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. SNS Addiction tendency, social support and cyber violence

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_407_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Cyber violence according to general characteristics

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_407_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. The relationship between SNS addiction tendency and social support and cyber violence

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_407_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. The relationship between SNS addiction tendency and social support and cyber violence

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_407_t0005.png 이미지

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