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엘리트 핸드볼 선수들의 인구통계학적 특성 및 도핑 관련 정보가 도핑에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향

The Influence of Demographic Information, Knowledge of Doping and Education of Anti-doping on Attitude toward Doping among Elite Handball Players

  • 초철삼 (부경대학교 해양스포츠학과) ;
  • 김용재 (부경대학교 해양스포츠학과) ;
  • 김태규 (부경대학교 해양스포츠학과)
  • Chu, Zhesen (Department of Marine Sports, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Jae (Department of Marine Sports, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Taegyu (Department of Marine Sports, Pukyong National University)
  • 투고 : 2018.03.09
  • 심사 : 2018.03.20
  • 발행 : 2018.03.28

초록

본 연구는 국내 엘리트 핸드볼 선수들을 대상으로 도핑에 대한 태도를 조사하고, 인구통계학적 특성, 도핑에 대한 정보 및 반도핑 교육 경험이 도핑에 대한 태도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 확인하고자 하였다. 핸드볼 선수 358명 (청소년 선수 193명, 성인 선수 165명)을 대상으로 자가기입 설문지를 통해 나이, 성별, 운동경력 등의 인구통계학적 특성과 도핑에 대한 정보 습득 여부 및 반도핑 교육 경험 여부를 조사하였고, 이와 함께 Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale (PEAS) 설문지를 사용하여 도핑에 대한 태도를 조사하였으며, 수집된 자료는 단계적 다중 회귀분석을 통해 인구통계학적 특성, 도핑에 대한 정보 및 반도핑 교육 경험이 도핑에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 그 결과, 성인 선수가 청소년 선수보다 도핑에 대해 더 관대한 태도를 보였고, 청소년 선수는 성별과 나이가 도핑에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 성인 선수는 성별이 도핑에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 핸드볼 종목의 선수를 위한 반도핑 전략 마련에 유용한 정보가 될 것으로 생각된다.

This study aimed to quantify the attitude toward doping among handball players and to identify the influence of players' demographic information, knowledge of doping, education of anti-doping on the attitudes toward doping. 385 elite handball players (193 adolescent players, 165 adult players) were participated in this study and filled in the questionnaire about demographic information, knowledge of doping, education of anti-doping and Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale (PEAS). Collected data were analyzed by Stepwise multiple linear regression. Adult players were more generous about doping than adolescents, and, adolescent players' attitudes toward doping were influenced by their gender and age. In adults, attitudes toward doping were related with only the gender. These results would be useful information to develop the effective anti-doping strategy for handball play.

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참고문헌

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