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The Effects of Grit and Stress on Nursing Student's Adjustment to College Life

간호대학생의 그릿(Grit)과 스트레스가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2017.12.26
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Grit and stress and college adjustment of nursing college students and to confirm the effect of nursing students' adaptation to college life. The study subjects were 145 students who agreed to participate in this study after completing at least one semester of clinical practice. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 23.0 program using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, Multiple regression analysis. There was a significant positive correlation between college life adaptation and grit (r=.17, p=.047) and a negative correlation between stress and university life (r=-.31, p<.001). Grit and stress had an explanatory power of 11.2% on adaptation to college life(F=9.98, p<.001). The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to improve nursing students' Grit level and to develop effective stress management programs for their adaptation to college life.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 그릿(Grit)과 스트레스 및 대학생활 적응간의 관계를 살펴보고 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응에 도움이 되고자 시행되었다. 연구 대상자는 간호대학에 재학 중이면서 최소 1학기의 임상실습을 이수하고 본 연구에 참여하기를 동의한 145명의 학생이며, 자료수집 기간은 2017년 6월 14일부터 6월 16일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Statistics 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, Pearson's correlation, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 본 연구대상자의 그릿(Grit)은 대학생활적응과 유의한 양의 상관관계(r=.17, p=.047)가 나타났으며, 스트레스는 대학생활적응과 유의한 음의 상관관계(r=-.31, p<.001)가 나타났다. 대학생활 적응에 그릿(Grit)과 스트레스는 11.2%의 설명력(F=9.98, p<.001)을 보이고 있다. 이에 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응을 위해서는 그릿(Grit) 수준의 향상과 효과적인 스트레스 관리를 위한 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용을 제안한다.

Keywords

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