Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Convergence Exploration for Predictors of the Cardiovascular Disease Risk

한국 성인 남성의 심혈관질환 위험에 대한 예측 요인의 융복합적 탐색

  • Received : 2017.11.26
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) among age groups using the Framingham risk score (FRS). The research design used was a cross sectional descriptive study using the Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2013-2015. Data from 5211 men, between the ages of 30-74 was analyzed. After adjusting for age, the result of logistic regression analysis showed that obesity (OR=2.51 95% CI=2.05-3.07), physical inactivity (OR=1.71, 95% CI=1.39-2.10), heavy alcohol drinking (OR=1.33, 95% CI=1.09-1.62), and dietary fiber intake (OR=0.99, 95% CI=0.98-0.99) were presented as predictors of CVD. Obesity was considered to be a particularly important predictor of CVD for young and middle-aged men. This result will be used for developing intervention relating to lifestyle modification for young and middle-aged men.

본 연구의 목적은 Framingham risk score (FRS)를 이용하여 연령군에 따른 심혈관질환의 위험요인을 규명하는 것이다. 본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제 6기(2013-2015) 자료 중 30-74세 남성 5211명의 자료를 분석한 서술적 횡단연이다. 연령을 통제한 회귀분석 결과 심혈관질환은 정상군에 비해 비만군이 2.5배(OR=2.51, 95% CI=2.05-3.07), 신체활동을 하지 않는 군이 1.7배 (OR=1.71, 95% CI=1.39-2.10), 과음하는 군이 1.3배 (OR=1.33, 95% CI=1.09-1.62) 높게 나타났고 식이섬유 섭취량이 적을수록(OR=0.99, 95% CI=0.98-0.99) 심혈관질환 위험이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 특히 비만은 청년 및 중년 남성의 중요한 예측요인으로 분석되어 향후 본 연구결과는 심혈관질환의 잠재적 위험군인 청년 및 중년 남성을 대상으로 체중감소, 신체활동증가와 같은 생활습관을 변화시키는 교육 및 중재 프로그램 개발에 활용될 것이다.

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