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VR HMD 기반 모의 비행 훈련 장치의 조종사 훈련 효과 평가

Assessment of Pilot Training Effectiveness of VR HMD based Flight Training Device

  • 정구문 (건국대학교 항공우주정보시스템 공학) ;
  • 이영재 (건국대학교 항공우주정보시스템 공학) ;
  • 이치호 (건국대학교 항공우주정보시스템 공학) ;
  • 김무겸 (건국대학교 항공우주정보시스템 공학) ;
  • 이재우 (건국대학교 항공우주정보시스템 공학)
  • 투고 : 2018.11.15
  • 심사 : 2018.12.23
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

In this paper, two different flight training devices were constructed to verify the effectiveness of a pilot training system based on a Virtual Reality Head Mount Display. VFR Flight Procedure and IFR Flight Procedure were conducted by high level pilots with Commercial Pilot Licence. Flight data and pilot's visual data for each flight procedure were extracted, compared and analyzed with two training systems. Finally, the effectiveness of the training systems based on the VR HMD was demonstrated by assessing the given mission and the flight results.

키워드

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Fig 1. Monitor Based Flight Training Device

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Fig 2. VR HMD based Flight Training Device

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Fig 3. Instructor Station Software

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Fig 4. VFR Take off Eastbound Procedure

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Fig 5. VFR Procedure Reference Point I

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Fig 6. VFR Procedure Reference Point II

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Fig 7. VFR Standard SPD Data

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Fig 8. VFR Standard ALT Data

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Fig 9. VFR Standard Trajectory Data

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Fig 10. RKPU ILS RWY36 Approach Chart I

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Fig 11. RKPU ILS RWY36 Approach Chart II

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Fig 12. IFR Standard G/S Data

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Fig 13. IFR Standard LOC Data

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Fig 14. VR HMD Head Tracking Diagram

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Fig 15. BATD Pilot SPD Data

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Fig 16. BATD Pilot ALT Data

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Fig 17. BATD Pilot Trajectory Data

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Fig 18. BATD Pilot LOC Data

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Fig 19. BATD Pilot G/S Data

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Fig 20. VR BATD Pilot SPD Data

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Fig 21. VR BATD Pilot ALT Data

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Fig 22. VR BATD Pilot Trajectory Data

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Fig 23. VR BATD Pilot LOC Data

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Fig 24. VR BATD G/S Data

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Fig 25. BATD Pilot ALT RMSE Data

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Fig 26. VR BATD Pilot ALT RMSE Data

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Fig 27. BATD Pilot SPD RMSE Data

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Fig 28. VR BATD Pilot SPD RMSE Data

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Fig 29. BATD vs VR BATD SPD RMSE Data

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Fig 30. BATD vs VR BATD ALT RMSE Data

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Fig 31. Initial Approach Pilot LOC Deviation Data

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Fig 32. Final Approach Pilot LOC Deviation Data

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Fig 33. BATD Pilot G/S Data

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Fig 34. VR BATD Pilot G/S Data

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Fig 35. BATD vs VR BATD G/S RMSE Data

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Fig 36. BATD Pilot Trajectory Data

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Fig 37. VR BATD Pilot Trajectory Data

Table 1. Flight training Device Build Up

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Table 2. Experiment Pilot Information

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Table 3. VFR Procedure point information

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Table 4. VFR Procedure Export Data Set

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Table 5. IFR Procedure Export Data Set

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Table 6. VR HMD Tracking Visual Data I

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Table 7. VR HMD Tracking Visual Data II

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Table 8. Export Pilot Flight Data Set Table

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Table 9. Data Analysis Method

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Table 10. SPD RMSE Analysis Table

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Table 11. ALT RMSE Analysis Table

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Table 12. Initial Approach LOC DeviationAnalysis Table

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Table 13. Final Approach LOC Deviation Analysis Table

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Table 14. Full Approach G/S Deviation Analysis Table

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Table 15. Pilot Visual Data Example

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Table 16. Pilot Visual Data Export

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참고문헌

  1. Gu Moon Jeong, Mu Kyeom Kim, LV Thang Nguyen, Jae-Woo Lee, 2018, "Flight Training Efficiency about Basic Aviation Training Device(BATD) Using VR Head Mount Display",Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics, 26,1-7p
  2. http://ais.casa.go.kr/
  3. Lee, Alfred T.,2005, "Flight Simulation : Virtual Environments in Aviation",Ashgate
  4. Jennifer K. Smith, John A. Caldwell, 2004 "Methodology for Evaluating the Simulator Flight Performance of Pilots",USAF Report 'OMB No,0704-0188'
  5. Andreas haslbeck, Paul Kirchner, Ekkehart Schubert, and Klaus Bengler, 2014, "A Flight Simulator Study to Evaluate Manual Flying Skills of Airline Pilots", Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 58th Annual Meeting

피인용 문헌

  1. VR/AR 환경의 협업 딥러닝을 적용한 맞춤형 조종사 훈련 플랫폼 vol.23, pp.8, 2018, https://doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2020.23.8.1075