의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집 (Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture)

  • 제24권4호
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  • Pages.69-87
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  • 2018
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  • 2733-8649(pISSN)
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  • 2733-8657(eISSN)
한국의료복지건축학회 (Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture)
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치매요양시설에서의 치료를 위한 빛·색채의 시설적 적용 특성에 관한 고찰 - 정성적 및 정량적 적용 특성을 중심으로

A Study on the Characteristics of Application for Therapeutic Light and Color in Dementia Care Facilities - Focused on Qualitative and Quantitative Application Characteristics

  • Jee, Soo In (Department of Interior Architecture Gachon University)
  • 투고 : 2018.10.15
  • 심사 : 2018.11.09
  • 발행 : 2018.12.15
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초록

Purpose: This study has been started with the awareness that light and color are the main visual sensors of the multi-sensory stimulation environment to achieve the therapeutic environment for demented elderly. The purpose of this study therefore is for clarifying the application characteristics of therapeutic light and color for dementia care facilities. Methods: Internal and external literature reviews have been conducted for the investigation into a)disorders and visual system in demented elderly, b)therapeutic effects of light and color, c)heliotherapy, light therapy and color therapy to deduce the therapeutic characteristics of light and color for demented elderly, and finally into d)the application characteristics of it for dementia care facilities. Results: The application characteristics of the therapeutic light and color for dementia care facilities are classified into both qualitative and quantitative characteristics. Qualitative application characteristics of light represented using of daylight, using of lighting approximate to daylight, expansion of iluminance level, equality in iluminance Level, reduction of shadow, and as well as exclusion of blare. Quantitative application characteristics of it represented iluminance level, color temperature and color rendering index prescribed in international lighting standards. Qualitative application characteristics of color represented non-monochromatic color, color contrast, long wavelength of yellow-red colors, exclusion of short wavelength of blue colors and patterns, and as well as different colors for idenfication. Quantitative application characteristics of it represented kontrast(K) prescribed in DIN32975:2009 and light reflectance value(LRV) prescribed in BS8300:2009. Implications: To form dementia care facilities as therapeutic environment both qualitative and quantitative application characteristics of therapeutic light and color in dementia care facilities are needed.

키워드

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[Figure 1] Therapeutic Effects of Light and Color for Demented Elderly

[Table 1] Disorders in Demented Elderly (Korean Dementia Association, 2011:377-378)

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[Table 2] Quantitative Application Characteristics of Light for Dementia Care Facilities

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[Table 3] Use of Daylight and Use of Lighting Approximate to Daylight for Dementia Care Facilities

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[Table 4] Quantitative Application Characteristics of Light in Academical Studies

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[Table 5] Quantitative Application Characteristics of Light in International Standards

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[Table 6] Qualitative Application Characteristics of Color for Dementia Care Facilities

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[Table 7] Color Contrast for Dementia Care Facilities

OBSHBY_2018_v24n4_69_t0007.png 이미지

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