여성건강간호학회지 (Women's Health Nursing)

  • 제24권4호
  • /
  • Pages.367-378
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  • 2018
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  • 3022-7666(pISSN)
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  • 3022-8247(eISSN)
한국여성건강간호학회 (Korean Society of Women Health Nursing)
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임신성 당뇨병 산모를 위한 산후관리 프로그램이 자기효능감, 자가 관리 및 혈당 조절에 미치는 영향

Effects of a Postnatal Care Program on Self-efficacy, Self-management, and Glycemic Control in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

  • 투고 : 2018.08.28
  • 심사 : 2018.11.07
  • 발행 : 2018.12.20
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초록

Purpose: To examine effects of a postnatal care program on self-efficacy, self-management, and glycemic control in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized quasi-experimental design was used. Sixty-two women with GDM were enrolled and assigned to either an experimental group (n=30) or a control group (n=32). The experimental group received an intervention which was postnatal care program for women with GDM. The postnatal care program for GDM included an individual education with leaflet and mobile web-based video with three times of telephone counseling. Effects of the intervention were measured with self-efficacy, self-management questionnaire, and a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (75g OGTT). Statistical significance was examined using independent t-test and $x^2-test$. Results: Although there was no significant difference in 75g OGTT ($x^2=.11$, p=.748) or self-management (t=-1.28, p=.206), there was a statistically significant increase in self-efficacy (t=-2.02, p=.048) in the experimental group compared to that in the control group. Conclusion: A postnatal care program is needed for women with GDM to improve their self-efficacy. Further studies are warranted to improve self-management and glycemic control through tailored education for GDM postpartum women.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 제2형 당뇨병 환자의 자기관리지식, 스트레스가 당뇨관리 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 vol.21, pp.9, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2020.21.9.498
  2. The effects of health care programs for gestational diabetes mellitus in South Korea: a systematic review vol.26, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2020.10.28
  3. 임신성 당뇨 산모의 모유수유 이행 경험 vol.27, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2021.27.3.274
  4. Do depression, anxiety, emotional intelligence, and sleep quality affect diabetes management self-efficacy in Korean women with gestational diabetes in pregnancy?: a descriptive correlational study vol.27, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2021.11.27