DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

초등 디지털교과서의 교육적 효과 분석

Analysis of Educational Effectiveness of Digital Textbooks for Elementary Students

  • 정영식 (전주교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과) ;
  • 임현정 (단국대학교 교직교육과) ;
  • 김정랑 (광주교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과)
  • 투고 : 2018.01.31
  • 심사 : 2018.02.07
  • 발행 : 2018.02.28

초록

초등 디지털교과서의 교육적 효과를 분석하기 위해 2014년에 초등학교 3~4학년을 패널로 선정하여 종단연구를 수행하였다. 2016년에 초등학교 5~6학년이 된 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 인지적 영역, 정의적 영역, 사회적 영역, 심체적 영역, 학습 역량 등을 평가하여 그 효과를 검증하였다. 그 결과, 3년간 디지털교과서를 사용한 5학년 학생들이 2년간 사용한 6학년 학생들보다 교육적 효과가 모든 영역에서 높게 나타났다. 또한, 3년 동안 디지털교과서를 사용하면서 학생들의 심체적 영역을 제외한 모든 영역에서 교육적 효과가 향상된 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 교육적 효과는 학생들의 성적이 높을수록, 디지털교과서를 더 많이 활용할수록, 교사의 스마트교육 역량이 높을수록 더 높게 나타났다.

In order to analyze the educational effects of digital textbooks for elementary students, the 3~4 graded elementary students were selected and designated as panels in 2014 to conduct the longitudinal study. We conducted a questionnaire survey on students who were in grade 5 or 6 in elementary school in 2016 to evaluate their effects on cognitive domain, social domain, social domain, psychomotor domain, and learning competency. As a result, 5th grade students using the digital textbooks for 3 years showed higher educational effectiveness than 6th grade students using the digital textbooks for 2 years. In addition, the use of the digital textbooks for three years has been shown to have improved educational effectiveness in all areas except students' psychomotor domain. These educational effects were higher for students with higher scores, more times using digital textbooks, and higher teachers' smart education capacity.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Byungro Lim (2012). Analysis of the Elementary School Teachers' Needs on Digital Textbooks and Its Implications on the Policy Making. Journal of Educational Technology, 28(2), 317-346. https://doi.org/10.17232/KSET.28.2.317
  2. Heasook Yi, Sungryong Kwon (2009). A Study on the Effects of Using Digital Textbook - Focused on Stacking Cubes Activities in 6th Grade. Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea, 13(1), 97-114.
  3. Heejun Lim, Philseok Oh (2014). Research Article : A Critical Approach to an Elementary Science Lesson Using a Digital Science Textbook. Journal of Science Education, 38(2), 270-285. https://doi.org/10.21796/jse.2014.38.2.270
  4. Jeongrang Kim, Youngsik Jeong, Hyunjung Im, Junghoon Leem (2015). A Longitudinal Study on the Use and Effect of Digital Textbooks(the 2nd year). Ministry of Education, Science and Technology.
  5. Jeongrang Kim, Youngsik Jeong, Hyunjung Im, Junghoon Leem (2016). A Longitudinal Study on the Use and Effect of Digital Textbooks(the 3rd year). Ministry of Education, Science and Technology.
  6. Jeongrang Kim, Youngsik Jeong, Hyunjung Im, Seona Kwon (2014). A Longitudinal Study on the Use and Effect of Digital Textbooks(the 1st year). Ministry of Education, Science and Technology.
  7. Jihyeon Kim, Changil Roh, Chungman Ha, Kyungjin Seo, Seokchan Yoon, Sangbum Ham, Bongjin Jang, Seunghwan Ji, Beomsoon Choi, Gwangsoon Jeong (2011). Smart Education Platform Implement Strategy : Korean Education and Research Information Service, Issue Report RM 2011-36.
  8. Junghoon Leem (2010). Digital Textbook-Based Instruction in Elementary School : Main Issues and Future Tasks. The Journal of korean educational forum, 9(1), 87-114.
  9. Korean Education and Research Information Service (2014). A Guide to the Use of Digital Textbooks for Elementary School Teachers. Training material, GM 2014-2.
  10. Kwanghoon Jeong, Bokyoung Kye (2014). Study on Digital Textbook Model Schools Performance Analysis : Focused on the 2008-2012 Operational Research Schools. Korean Education and Research Information Service, Research Report CR 2014-3.
  11. MEST (2011). The Road to Human Resources Development : Smart Education Strategy Plan. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology.
  12. Seonga Jeong (2013). The Effect of Using Web-based Digital Science Textbook in STS Class on the Scientific Problem Solving and Affective Characteristics of Elementary School Students. Major in Elementary Science Education Graduate School of Education Seoul National University of Education.
  13. Seungyeon Han, Jihun Ryu, Minjung Kim (2014). Research on classroom interaction of using digital textbook: Focused on math and science teaching. The Korean Journal of Educational Methodology Studies, 26(3), 533-560. https://doi.org/10.17927/tkjems.2014.26.3.533
  14. Seyeoung Chun, Meae Jeon, Inja Bang (2014). Analysis of the Effects on Using Digital Textbook in the Classroom for Smart Education. The Journal of Elementary Education, 27(3), 137-161.
  15. Sunyoung Choi, Jeonghee Seo (2009). The Effect of Using Digital Science Textbook on the Scientific Problem Solving of Elementary School Students. Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education, 28(2), 132-141.
  16. Youngju Joo, Eugene Lim (2015). Factors influencing learners' satisfaction of using digital textbooks in a middle school science class. Journal of Research in Curriculum & Instruction, 19(2), 239-257. https://doi.org/10.24231/rici.2015.19.2.239